Ekoslovník



Výsledky hledání "climate variability" v anglicko-českém slovníku:


SlovoPřeklad Výslovnost Definice Viz také
climate variability proměnlivost klimatu [klaimit veriәbiliti] Natural changes in climate that fall within the normal range of extremes for a particular region, as measured by temperature, precipitation, and frequency of events. Drivers of climate variability include the El Niño Southern Oscillation and other phenome
growth variability růstová proměnlivost [grəuӨ veriəbiliti]
variability of a characteristic variabilita znaku [væri:əbilәti əv kæriktəristik] mutability of a characteristic
climatic variability variabilita klimatu, proměnlivost podnebí [klaimætik veriəbiliti] Non-lasting changes in climatic conditions, differing from the mean values. The changes are produced by short- or long-term fluctuations in precipitation, solar radiation, temperature, and other meteorological components. climatic fluctuations
Pacific decadal variability pacifická dekadická variabilita [pәsifik dikeidәl veriәbilәti] Coupled decadal-to-inter-decadal variability of the atmospheric circulation and underlying ocean in the Pacific Basin.
dry climate aridní podnebí, suché podnebí [drai klaimit]
climate lag setrvačnost klimatu, zpoždění změny klimatu [klaimit læg] The delay that occurs in climate change as a result of some factor that changes only very slowly. For example, the effects of releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere may not be known for some time because a large fraction is dissolved in the oce
climate klima, podnebí [klaimit]
soil climate půdní klima [soil klaimit]
climate change změna klimatu, změna podnebí [klaimit čeindž] Climate change in IPCC usage refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g. using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades
forest climate podnebí lesa, lesní mikroklima, lesní klima [forist klaimit] The microclimate developed over afforested areas and often characterized by variations in albedo.
therophyte climate therofytní klima [Өerəufait klaimit] A type of climate which occurs in regions of sub-tropics and is characterized by winter rains.
urban climate městské klima, klima nad městem [ə:bən klaimit] The microclimate developed over urbanized areas and often characterized by a heat island effect. city climate
local climate místní podnebí, mezoklima [ləukəl klaimit]
climate model klimatický model, model podnebí [klaimit modəl] A model that uses a mathematical or physical representation of a climate system to explore its potential  characteristics and limits. It is a computer simulation of causes and effects within the  climate system.
mild climate mírné podnebí, mírné klima [maild klaimit]
climate projection projekce klimatu [klaimit prәdžekšәn] Projection of the response of the climate system to emission or concentration scenarios of greenhouse gases and aerosols, or radiative forcing scenarios, often based upon simulations by climate model.
mountain climate horské podnebí, horské klima [mauntin klaimit] The mesoclimate developed over mountainous regions and high plateaus.
climate scenario klimatický scénář [klaimit sinariәu] Plausible and often simplified representation of the future climate, based on an internally consistent set of climatological relationships that has been constructed for explicit use in investigating the potential consequences of anthropogenic climate chan
climate sensitivity citlivost klimatu, citlivost podnebí [klaimit sensitiviti] The Earth's responsiveness to increases or decreases in radiation, such as those caused by the greenhouse effect.
climate system klimatický systém [klaimit sistәm] The matter, energy, and processes involved in interactions among Earth’s atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, and Earth-Sun interactions.
arid climate suché podnebí, aridní klima [arid klaimit]
coastal climate pobřežní klima, pobřežní podnebí [kəustəl klaimit] The microclimate developed over coastal region and usually characterized by greater wind speed and a reduced temperature range compared to inland areas.
city climate městské klima [siti klaimit] The microclimate developed over urbanised areas and often characterised by a heat island effect. urban climate
continental climate kontinentální podnebí [kontinentəl klaimit] The type of climate found in the centre of continents away from the sea, with long dry summers, very cold winters and not much precipitation.
rigorous climate drsné podnebí [rigərəs klaimit]
continentality (of climate) vnitrozemský ráz (podnebí), kontinentalita (podnebí) [kontinentæliti əv klaimit]
climate envelope klimatická obálka [klaimit envәlәup] Climate envelope models are based on describing the climate or environment encompassing the current distribution of a species or ecosystem (the environmental envelope or climatic envelope), then mapping the location of this same envelope under a climate c
severity of climate drsnost podnebí [səveriti əv klaimit]
damp climate humidní podnebí, vlhké podnebí [dæmp klaimit]
climate feedback zpětná klimatická vazba [klaimit fi:dbæk] Interaction mechanism between processes in the climate system, when the result of an initial process triggers changes in a second process that in turn influences the initial one; a positive feedback intensifies the original process, and a negative feedbac
climate change abatement snižování dopadů [klaimit čeindž әbeitmәnt] A reduction in the amount or intensity of greenhouse gas emissions as a result of actions taken by a company or individual. Refers especially to reducing the degree or intensity of greenhouse-gas emissions.
global climate change globální klimatická změna, globální změna klimatu [gləubəl klaimit čeindž]
climate change adaptation adaptace, přizpůsobení [klaimit čeindž әdæpšәn] Adjustment in ecological, social or economic systems in response to actual or expected climate stimuli and their effects and impacts.
climate change vulnerability zranitelnost ke změně klimatu [klaimit čeindž vәlnәrәbiliti] The degree to which physical, biological, and socio-economic systems are susceptible to and unable to cope with adverse impacts of climate change.
impacts of climate change (pl.) dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [impækts әv klaimәt čeindž]
World Climate Programme Světový klimatický program, WCP [wə:ld klaimit prəugræm]
proxy climate indicators (pl.) nepřímé klimatické údaje (pl.) [proksi klaimit indikeitәz] Local climate-related records or data that are interpreted, using physical and biophysical principles, to represent some combination of climate-related variations back in time (e.g. pollen analysis, tree ring records and various data derived from ice core
anthropogenic climate change lidmi vyvolaná změna klimatu [ænӨrәpәdženik klaimit čeindž] In the context of climate change it refers to greenhouse gases, or emissions that are produced as the result of human activities.
rapid climate change náhlá změna klimatu [ræpid klaimit čeindž] The non-linearity of the climate system may lead to rapid climate change, sometimes called abrupt events or even surprises. Some such abrupt events may be imaginable, such as a dramatic reorganisation of the thermohaline circulation, rapid deglaciation, o
Special Climate Change Fund Zvláštní fond pro změnu klimatu [spešәl klaimit čeindž fand] SCCF
World Climate Research Programme Světový program výzkumu klimatu, WCRP [wə:ld klaimit risə:č prəugræm]
potential impacts of climate change (pl.) možné dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [pәtenšәl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] All impacts that may occur given a projected change in climate, without considering adaptation.
residual impacts of climate change (pl.) zbytkové dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [rizidjuəl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] Impacts of climate change that would occur after adaptation.
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Rámcová úmluva OSN o změně klimatu [ju:naitid neišәnz freimwә:k kәnvinšәn on klaimit čeindž] UNFCCC