Výsledky hledání "climatic zone" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
climatic zone | klimatický pás, klimatická zóna, podnební pásmo, klimatické pásmo | [klaimætik zəun] | A specific area in which various combinations of climatic elements can be recognized; one of the eight areas of the earth which have distinct climates. | |
climatic map | povětrnostní mapa, klimatická mapa | [klaimætik mæp] | ||
climatic climax | klimatický klimax | [klaimætik klaimæks] | Climax which is controlled by climatic factors. | |
climatic conditions (pl.) | klimatické podmínky (pl.), podnebné podmínky (pl.) | [klaimætik kondišənz] | Conditions of climate which affect the organisms which live in a certain area. | climatic factors (pl.) |
climatic control | úprava podnebí (mikro- a mezoklimatu) | [klaimætik kontrəul] | ||
climatic cycle | klimatický cyklus | [klaimætik saikəl] | Climatic oscillation occurring regularly over the period from eleven years to a few thousand years. | |
climatic divide | klimatická hranice, klimatický předěl | [klaimætik divaid] | ||
climatic factor | klimatický faktor | [klaimætik fæktə] | ||
climatic fluctuation | kolísání podnebí | [klaimætik fluktueišən] | ||
climatic change | změna klimatu, klimatická změna, změna podnebí | [klaimætik čeindž] | The slow variations of climatic characteristics over time at a given place. | |
climatic modification | umělé změny klimatu (pl.) | [klaimætik modifikeišən] | The artificial alteration of climatic characteristics as a result of human activity. | |
climatic optimum | klimatické optimum | [klaimætik optiməm] | A term used to describe the warm and moist climatic phase called the Atlantic Period, which occurred in Europe in post-glacial times. In the broader sense, it means the most favourable combination of climatic conditions. | |
climatic region | klimatický region, klimatická oblast | [klaimætik ri:džən] | Any geographic area that displays the same broad climatic characteristics throughout, such as Mediterranean region. | |
climatic system | klimatický systém | [klaimætik sistəm] | A complex system that comprises the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, the biosphere, and such extraterrestrial factors as the Sun. | |
climatic variability | variabilita klimatu, proměnlivost podnebí | [klaimætik veriəbiliti] | Non-lasting changes in climatic conditions, differing from the mean values. The changes are produced by short- or long-term fluctuations in precipitation, solar radiation, temperature, and other meteorological components. | climatic fluctuations |
climatic anomaly | klimatická odchylka, klimatická anomálie | [klaimætik ənomali] | ||
climatic classification | klasifikace klimatu, členění klimatu | [klaimætik klæsifikeišən] | The classification of climates according to factors such as temperature, precipitation and wind patterns. | |
abrupt climatic change | náhlá klimatická změna | [æbrəpt klaima:tik čeindž] | A change that developed either over the entire globe or over its part in the course of a few decades, and lasted up to several thousand years. | rapid climatic change |
climatic cropping pattern | pásmový (zonální) systém (agr.) | [klaimætik kropiŋ pætən] | ||
agricultural climatic conditions (pl.) | agroklima | [ægrikalčərl klaimætik kondišənz] | ||
rapid climatic change | náhlá klimatická změna | [ræpid klaimætik čeindž] | abrupt climatic change | |
Intergovernmental Panel on Climatic Change | Mezivládní panel o klimatických změnách, IPCC | [intəgavəmentəl pænəl on klaimætik čeindž] | ||
zone | pásmo, zóna, pás | [zəun] | Part of the territory delimited for the purposes of air quality assessment and management. | |
zone of subduction | subdukční zóna | [zəun əv sәbdakšən] | The zone where the theory of plate tectonics suggests that converging lithospheric plates collide. | convergent boundary, subduction zone |
survival zone | oblast přežívání | [səvaivəl zəun] | An organism is in the survival zone when conditions for survival decline. | |
neritic zone | sublitorální pásmo, sublitorální zóna, oblast mezi úrovní odlivu a kontinentálním svahem | [nәritik zәun] | An area between the low-tide level and the edge of the continental shelf. | sublittoral zone |
coastal zone | pobřežní zóna, pobřežní moře | [kəustəl zəun] | A relatively warm, nutrient rich, shallow part of the ocean that extends from the high-tide point to the continental shelf. | |
zone sampling | zonační odběry vzorků (pl.) | [zəun sa:mpliŋ] | ||
temperate zone | mírné pásmo | [tempərət zəun] | ||
transition zone | přechodová zóna, ekoton | [trænzišәn zәun] | A zone of transition between two ecosystems normally characterized by organisms that occur in two adjacent ecosystems, or alternatively, a zone between two ecosystems where processes occur at a rate higher than the one in the adjacent ecosystem. | ecotone |
pheratic zone | hladina podzemní vody, water table | [ferætik zəun] | The upper surface of the zone of permanent groundwater saturation. | |
compensation zone | kompenzační vrstva | [kompinseišən zəun] | compensation layer | |
abyssal zone | zóna abysálu | [əbisəl zəun] | Deepest and darkest part of the sea below the euphotic zone (about 4,000 metres deep) where light cannot reach and plant and animal life is rare. | |
death zone | zóna intolerance, letální hranice | [deӨ zəun] | A position at the extremity of the environmental gradient at which a species cannot survive. | zone of intolerance |
transitional zone | přechodová zóna | [trænzišənəl zəun] | ||
profundal zone | profundál | [prəufandəl zəun] | A lake's deep-water region that is not penetrated by sunlight. | |
enterprise zone | podnikatelská zóna, území pro podnikání | [entəpraiz zəun] | An area designed by a UK local authority within which potential developers receive financial incentives to develop employment-creating enterprises. | |
trout zone | pstruhové pásmo | [traut zəun] | A zone in river classification defined by fish distribution. | |
protective zone | ochranné pásmo, vyrovnávací pásmo | [prətektiv zəun] | An area which helps to protect a valuable area, nature reserve or another part of nature against the disturbing effects of its surroundings. | buffer zone |
euphotic zone | eufotická zóna, pásmo fotosyntézy, eufotická vrstva | [ju:fotik zəun] | The surface layer of an ocean, lake or other body of water through which light can penetrate. | zone of photosynthesis, euphotic layer |
altitudinal zone | (výškový) vegetační stupeň | [æltitju:dinæl zəun] | altitudinal vegetation zone | |
unsaturated zone | nenasycená zóna | [ansætjureitid zəun] | The area above the water table where soil pores are not fully saturated, although some water may be present. | |
aphotic zone | afotická zóna | [eifotik zəun] | The portion of a body of water to which light does not penetrate with sufficient intensity to have any biological significance. | |
vadose zone | zóna provzdušnění, pásmo občasné saturace podzemní vodou | [vædəus zəun] | A zone of intermittent saturation which exists between the zones of saturation and aeration. | |
repulsion zone | odpudivá zóna | [ripәlšən zəun] | An area adjacent to a landscape element where a species is inhibited by an effect of that element. | |
arid zone | aridní zóna, suchá zóna, suchá oblast | [arid zəun] | An area in the tropics (between about 15o and 30o north and south) which is very dry and covered with deserts. | |
barbel zone | parmové pásmo | [ba:bel zəun] | A zone in river classification by fish distribution. | |
vegetation zone | vegetační pásmo, pásmo vegetace, zóna vegetace | [vedžiteišən zəun] | ||
riparian zone | litorální zóna, litorál, břehová zóna, pruh břehové vegetace | [riperi:ən zəun] | A stream and all the vegetation on its banks. | |
forest zone | pásmo lesů | [forist zəun] | ||
benthic zone | bentická zóna, bentická oblast, oblast mořského dna | [benӨik zəun] | The sea bottom. The benthic zone can be divided into three areas: the littoral zone, the sublittoral zone (continental shelf) and deep-sea zone. | |
root zone | kořenová zóna | [ru:t zəun] | The zone from the land surface to the depth penetrated by plant roots. | rhizosphere |
grayling zone | lipanové pásmo | [grejliŋ zəun] | A zone in river classification defined by fish distribution. | |
bream zone | cejnové pásmo | [bri:m zəun] | A zone in river classification by fish distribution. | |
humid zone | vlhká oblast | [hju:mid zəun] | ||
buffer zone | ochranné pásmo, ochranná zóna, nárazníková zóna | [bafə zəun] | A buffer zone protects the whole biosphere reserve from agricultural, industrial and urban land use pressures. | buffer strip |
saturated zone | saturovaná zóna, zvodnělá zóna | [sætjureitid zəun] | 1. A zone in which the voids in the rock or soil are filled with water at a pressure greater than atmospheric, water table is the top of the saturated zone in an unconfined aquifer. 2. Regions below the land surface in which all pore space is filled with | zone of saturation |
intertidal zone | intertidální zóna, zóna mezi přílivem a odlivem | [intətaidəl zəun] | The area between the positions of low and high tides. | litoral |
capillary zone | kapilární pásmo | [kәpiləri zəun] | The soil area above the water table where water can rise up slightly through the cohesive force of capillary action. | |
zone of audibility | zóna slyšitelnosti | [zəun əv o:dibilәti] | The region within which a distant sound is perceptible to the ear. | |
zone of intolerance | zóna intolerance, letální hranice | [zәun әv intolәrәns] | A position at the extremity of the environmental gradient at which a species cannot survive. | death zone |
zone of photosysthesis | eufotická zóna, pásmo fotosyntézy, eufotická vrstva | [zeun әv fәutәusinӨәsis] | The surface layer of an ocean, lake or other body of water through which light can penetrate. | euphotic zone |
subduction zone | subdukční zóna | [sabdakšәn zәun] | The zone where the theory of plate tectonics suggests that converging lithospheric plates collide. | zone of subduction |
littoral zone | litorální zóna, litorální oblast, litorální pásmo | [litәrəl zəun] | 1. That portion of a body of fresh water extending from the shoreline lakeward to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. 2. The strip of land along the shoreline between the high and low water levels. | |
zone of saturation | pásmo nasycení, zóna saturace | [zəun əv sætjureišən] | 1. The area below the water table where all open spaces are filled with water. 2. A subsurface zone in which all the pores or the material are filled with groundwater under pressure greater than atmospheric pressure. | saturated zone |
sublittoral zone | sublitorální pásmo, sublitorální zóna, oblast mezi úrovní odlivu a kontinentálním svahem | [sablitorəl zəun] | An area between the low-tide level and the edge of the continental shelf. | neritic zone |
normal life zone | optimální podmínky pro život (pl.), normální životní podmínky (pl.) | [no:məl laif zəun] | Under normal conditions organisms will exist within the normal life zone within which optimal living conditions exist. | |
abyssal benthic zone | hlubokomořská bentická oblast | [əbisəl benӨik zəun] | The deep-sea zone extending beyond 1000 m. | benthic zone |
pollution-damage zone | imisní oblast, oblast se znečištěným ovzduším | [pәlu:šәn dæmidž zәun] | air-polluted region | |
altitudinal vegetation zone | (výškový) vegetační stupeň | [æltitju:dinәl vedžiteišәn zәun] | altitudinal zone | |
Exclusive Economic Zone | zvláštní ekonomická zóna, výsadní námořní právo, výsadní zóna, výsostné vody (pl.) | [eksklu:ziv ekənomik zəun] | A zone adjacent to state waters that is exclusively used by one state. | exclusive economic zone, territorial waters (pl.) |
export processing zone | vývozní zpracovatelská zóna | [ekspo:t prosesiŋ zәun] | EPZ | |
water protection zone | ochranné pásmo, pásmo ochrany vodních zdrojů | [wo:tə prətekšən zəun] | ||
wind-break zone | závora | [wind breik zəun] | ||
root zone method | kořenová čistírna | [ru:t zəun meӨəd] | Constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment with soil substrate. | |
seed-collection zone | semenářská oblast, oblast sběru semen | [si:d kәlekšən zəun] | seed zone | |
smoke control zone | oblast sledování kouře | [sməuk kәntrəul zəun] | Any geographically defined region, usually an urban area, within which it is illegal to produce smoke from chimneys. | |
circum-Pacific zone | cirkum pacifická zóna | [sirkəm pəsifik zəun] | The zone (also known as the Ring of fire due to the associated frequent volcanic activity) which almost encompasses the Pacific. | |
Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone | oblast intertropické konvergence | [intәtropikel konvә:džәns zәun] | Equatorial zonal belt of low pressure near the equator where the northeast trade winds meet the southeast trade winds. As these winds converge, moist air is forced upward, resulting in a band of heavy precipitation, which moves seasonally. | ITCZ |
Mediterranean and Trans-Asiatic zone | mediteránní zemětřesná zóna, mediteránní zemětřesný pás, zemětřesný pás rovníkového směru | [meditəreiniən ænd træns eiži:ætik zəun] | An earthquake zone extending from Spain through the Mediterranean and the Middle East to the Himalayas. |