Ekoslovník



Výsledky hledání "special nuclear material" v anglicko-českém slovníku:


SlovoPřeklad Výslovnost Definice Viz také
special nuclear material štěpitelný materiál, štěpný materiál, speciální jaderný materiál [spešəl nju:kliə məti:riəl] Any material capable of releasing substantial amounts of nuclear energy. special fissionable material
special waste zvláštní odpad [spešəl weist] Controlled waste of any kind which is or may be so dangerous or difficult to treat, keep or dispose of that special provision is required for dealing with it.
special waters (pl.) zvláštní vody (pl.) [spešəl wo:təz]
Special Area of Conservation zvláštní oblast ochrany, evropsky významná lokalita [spešәl eriә әv konsәveišәn] SAC, Habitats Directive, Natura 2000
Special Drawing Rights (pl.) zvláštní práva čerpání (pl.) [spešәl dro:iŋ raits] SDRs
forest with a special function les zvláštního určení [forist wið ə spešəl fankšən] A forest with a special purpose which results from certain particularly important needs of society. The management of the forest is to comply with the needs of the society.
Special Protection Area oblast zvláštní ochrany, ptačí oblast [spešәl prәtekšәn eriә] SPA, Birds Directive, Natura 2000
special purpose forest účelový les [spešəl pə:pəs forist]
planned special exposure plánovaná vysoká dávka [plænd spešәl ekspəužə] Exposure in excess of the quarterly maximum permissible dose authorised in a situation during normal operations when alternative techniques which do not involve such exposure are either unavailable or impracticable.
Special Climate Change Fund Zvláštní fond pro změnu klimatu [spešәl klaimit čeindž fand] SCCF
Areas of Special Conservation Interest (pl.) území zvláštního zájmu ochrany přírody (pl.) [erijәz әv spešәl konsәveišәn intrest]
Office for Special Relief Operations Uřad pro speciální záchranné operace [ofis fo: spešəl rili:f opəreišənz] The FAO body that coordinates disaster relief operations to rural communities who need help in re-establishing production in the aftermath of floods, fires, outbreaks of livestock disease and other similar emergencies. OSRO
nuclear jaderný, nukleární, atomový [njukliə]
nuclear neurosis jaderná neuróza [nju:kliə nju:rəusis] A pattern of mental health effects associated with individuals working in or living near nuclear power plants. Distress level increases when there is an accident.
nuclear power nukleární energie, jaderná energie [nju:kliə pauə] Energy generated by a nuclear reactor primarily by nuclear fission. atomic power
nuclear reaction jaderná reakce, nukleární reakce [nju:kliə riækšən] An event in which one or more nuclei are in volved, resulting in a change of mass, charge or energy state.
nuclear reactor jaderný reaktor, atomový reaktor [nju:kliə riæktə] A device within which a nuclear reaction can be induced and controlled for producing vast quantities of heat energy that can be converted to other forms of energy, notably electricity.
nuclear safety jaderná bezpečnost, nukleární bezpečnost [nju:kliə seifti] The prevention of plant conditions or operating conditions that could lead to the endangering of persons or objects by radioactive contamination, ionising radiation or other release of energy.
nuclear waste jaderný odpad, radioaktivní odpad [nju:kliə weist] Radioactive waste materials produced as by-products of research and nuclear-power generation.
nuclear winter jaderná zima, nukleární zima [nju:kliə wintə] A theoretically deduced state that some scientists believe would exist after a nuclear war involving major atmospheric nuclear explosions.
nuclear accident jaderná havárie, jaderná nehoda [nju:kliə æksidənt] Any sudden and accidental incident or series of events caused by an uncontrolled chain reaction or to the uncontrolled escape of radioactive material.
nuclear energy jaderná energie, nukleární energie, atomová energie [nju:kliə enədži] The energy released in nuclear reactions or transitions. atomic energy, nuclear power
nuclear fission štěpení jádra [nju:kliə fišən] A process in which an atom of an element is struck by a neutron, causing the atomic nucleus to split apart and release other neutrons.
nuclear fuel jaderné palivo, nukleární palivo [nju:kliə fju:l] A material containing fissile nuclides which, when placed in a reactor, enable a self-sustaining chain reaction to be achieved.
nuclear fusion syntéza jader, slučování jader [nju:kliə fju:žən] A process in which two nuclei of light elements such as hydrogen are combined to form a heavier nucleus such as helium with a substantial release of energy.
nuclear membrane jaderný obal, jaderná blána [nju:kliə membrein]
extra-nuclear mimojaderný [ekstrә njukliə] extra-core
nuclear power station jaderná elektrárna, atomová elektrárna [nju:kliə pauə steišən] A power station in which nuclear energy is converted into electrical energy. nuclear power plant
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament Hnutí za nukleární odzbrojení [kæmpein fo: njukliə disa:mment] A pressure group founded in the UK in 1958 by the philosopher Bertrand Russell and Canon L. John Collins. CND
nuclear chain reaction jaderná řetězová reakce, nukleární řetězová reakce [nju:kliə čein riækšən] A series of nuclear reactions in which one of the agents necessary to the series is itself produced by the reactions so as to cause like reactions. chain reaction
International Nuclear Information System Mezinárodní systém jaderných informací, INIS [intənæšənəl njukliə infəmeišən sistəm]
non-material needs (pl.)  nemateriální potřeby (pl.), nehmotné potřeby (pl.) [non mətiri:әl ni:dz]
raw material surovina [ro: məti:riəl] Primary or secondary material that is used to produce a product.
material intensity materiálová náročnost [məti:riəl intensiti] The efficiency with which material resources are used in the economy or in a production process. The term also designates an indicator that reflects the material input or material consumption per unit of output or value added. resource intensity
fertile material množivý materiál, plodivý materiál, produkující materiál [fə:tail məti:riəl] A material containing one or more fertile nuclides.
material output materiálový výstup [məti:riəl autput] When applied to the economic system, material output refers to the material outflows related to production and consumption activities of a given country or entity. They account for those materials that have been used in the economy or the system and are s
filter material filtrační médium, filtrační materiál [filtə məti:riəl]
material productivity materiálová produktivita [məti:riəl prodәktivәti] The efficiency with which material resources are used in the economy or in a production process. The term also designates an indicator that reflects the output or value added generated per unit of materials used. resource productivity
fissile material štěpný materiál [fisail məti:riəl] A material containing one or more fissile nuclides and capable of being made critical under appropriate conditions. fissionable material
fissionable material štěpný materiál [fižәnәbәl mәtiriәl] A material containing one or more fissile nuclides and capable of being made critical under appropriate conditions. fissile material
material balance materiálová bilance, bilance materiálových toků [mәti:riәl bælәns] Accounting tables that provide information on the material input into an economy delivered by the natural environment, the transformation and use of that input in economic processes (extraction, conversion, manufacturing, consumption) and its return to th
colloidal material koloidní materiál, koloidní látka [kəuloidəl məti:riəl] Sediments held in suspension in water as a result of molecular motion.
material consumption materiálová spotřeba [mәti:riәl kәnsәmšәn] Material consumption refers to the materials consumed in an economy whether for intermediate or for final consumption.
material efficiency materiálová efektivita [mәti:riәl әfišәnsi] The efficiency with which material resources are used in the economy or in a production process. resource efficiency
depleted material ochuzený materiál [dipli:tid məti:riəl] A material which has undergone depletion.
radioactive material radioaktivní látka, radioaktivní materiál [reidi:əuæktiv məti:riəl] A material of which one or more constituents exhibit radioactivity. active material
used material flows (pl.) užité materiálové toky (pl.) [ju:zd mәti:riәl flәuz] Flows of materials that originate from the environment and that physically enter the economic system for further processing or direct consumption (e.g. raw materials or harvested biomass). used extraction
raw material acquisition získávání surovin [ro: məti:riəl ækwizišən] Activities associated with the delivery of raw materials for use. These activities include exploration and extraction, and in the case of agriculture or forest products, cultivation and harvesting.
raw material equivalents (pl.) surovinové ekvivalenty (pl.) [ro: mәtiriәl ikwivәlәnts] The extraction of raw materials that was needed for the production of a good or service, including the mass of the product itself.
raw material sourcing čerpání surovinových zdrojů [ro: məti:riəl so:siŋ]
enriched material obohacený materiál [inričd məti:rijəl] A material in which the concentration of one or more specified isotopes of a constituent is greater than its natural value.
secondary raw material druhotná surovina [sekəndəri ro: məti:rijəl] Raw material or material obtained from waste which is capable of further economic or other use.
material input materiálový vstup [məti:riəl input] When applied to the economic system, material input refers to the materials mobilised or used for sustaining economic activities, including the production of export goods and services. This includes the flows of materials that are extracted from the envir
sound absorbing material materiál pohlcující zvuk, pohlcovač zvuku [saund әbso:biŋ mәti:riәl] A material with good sound absorbing qualities (e.g. mineral wool when used as a lining of acoustic screens and enclosures).
material standard of living materiální životní úroveň, životní úroveň v hmotné rovině [məti:riəl stændəd əv liviŋ]
material-recovery facility recyklační zařízení, recyklační centrum [məti:riəl rikavəri fəsiliti] A facility used to separate mixed waste to recover useful materials and energy. MRF
noise absorbing material materiál pohlcující zvuk, pohlcovač zvuku [noiz abso:biŋ mәtiri:әl] A material with good sound absorbing qualities (e.g. mineral wool when used as a lining of acoustic screens and enclosures). sound absorbent
hazardous material management nakládání s (environmentálně) nebezpečnými materiály [hæzədəs məti:rijəl mænidžmənt]
indirect material flows (pl.) nepřímé materiálové toky (pl.) [indairekt mәtiriәl flәuz] Flows of materials that are associated to direct flows, but that do not physically cross the boundary of the economic system. They measure the mass (weight) of the ‘cradle to border’ material requirements necessary to make a product available at the borde ecological rucksacks (pl.)
unused material flows (pl.) neužité materiálové toky (pl.) [anju:zd mәti:riәl flәuz] Flows of materials that originate from the environment, but do not physically enter the economic system as input for further processing or consumption and return to the environment immediately after removal/ displacement from their natural site (e.g. over unused extraction
material flow accounts (pl.) účty materiálových toků (pl.) [mәti:riәl flәu әkaunts] Methodically organised accounts in physical units (usually in tonnes) that quantify the flows of different types of materials into, out of and possibly within a given system at different levels of detail and completeness, and by making reference to the ma MFAcc
direct material flows (pl.) přímé materiálové toky (pl.) [dairekt mәtiriәl fleuz] Flows of materials that physically cross the boundary of the economic system either as an input or as an output. Direct flows refer to the actual mass (weight) of the material or product and do not take into account the life-cycle dimension of the product
material flow analysis analýza materiálových toků [mәti:riәl flәu ænælisis] An approach, which refers to the monitoring and analysis of physical flows of materials into, through and out of a given system (usually the economy) through the process chains, through extraction, production, use, recycling and final disposal. MFA
domestic material consumption domácí materiálová spotřeba [dəmestik mәtiriәl konsәmšәn] Materials that are physically used in the production and consumption activities of the domestic economic system (i.e. domestic extraction used plus physical imports minus physical exports). DME
material flow indicators (pl.) indikátory materiálových toků (pl.) [mәti:riәl flәu indikeitәz] Quantitative measures, which point to, inform about, describe, the characteristics of material flows and material resource use and which have a meaning or a significance that goes beyond that directly associated with the underlying statistics.
material identification symbol symbol materiálové identifikace [məti:riəl aidentifikeišən simbəl]
attenuation capacity (of the surrounding material) tlumivá kapacita (okolního materiálu) [ətenjueišən kəpæsiti] The ability of the environment of waste or at a disposal site to retard movement of comtaminants through the adjacent soil or groundwater.
economy-wide material flow accounts (pl.) účty materiálových toků na makroekonomické úrovni (pl.) [i:konәmi waid mәtiriәl flәu әkaunts] MFAcc that cover the national economy as a whole, and that track the physical flows of the entire range of natural resources and materials exchanged at the boundary of the national economy. An important feature of EW-MFAcc is that they are complete as reg EW-MFAcc