Výsledky hledání "soil climate" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
soil climate | půdní klima | [soil klaimit] | ||
dry climate | aridní podnebí, suché podnebí | [drai klaimit] | ||
climate lag | setrvačnost klimatu, zpoždění změny klimatu | [klaimit læg] | The delay that occurs in climate change as a result of some factor that changes only very slowly. For example, the effects of releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere may not be known for some time because a large fraction is dissolved in the oce | |
climate | klima, podnebí | [klaimit] | ||
severity of climate | drsnost podnebí | [səveriti əv klaimit] | ||
continental climate | kontinentální podnebí | [kontinentəl klaimit] | The type of climate found in the centre of continents away from the sea, with long dry summers, very cold winters and not much precipitation. | |
climate change | změna klimatu, změna podnebí | [klaimit čeindž] | Climate change in IPCC usage refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g. using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades | |
continentality (of climate) | vnitrozemský ráz (podnebí), kontinentalita (podnebí) | [kontinentæliti əv klaimit] | ||
therophyte climate | therofytní klima | [Өerəufait klaimit] | A type of climate which occurs in regions of sub-tropics and is characterized by winter rains. | |
damp climate | humidní podnebí, vlhké podnebí | [dæmp klaimit] | ||
climate model | klimatický model, model podnebí | [klaimit modəl] | A model that uses a mathematical or physical representation of a climate system to explore its potential characteristics and limits. It is a computer simulation of causes and effects within the climate system. | |
climate projection | projekce klimatu | [klaimit prәdžekšәn] | Projection of the response of the climate system to emission or concentration scenarios of greenhouse gases and aerosols, or radiative forcing scenarios, often based upon simulations by climate model. | |
climate scenario | klimatický scénář | [klaimit sinariәu] | Plausible and often simplified representation of the future climate, based on an internally consistent set of climatological relationships that has been constructed for explicit use in investigating the potential consequences of anthropogenic climate chan | |
rigorous climate | drsné podnebí | [rigərəs klaimit] | ||
mild climate | mírné podnebí, mírné klima | [maild klaimit] | ||
climate sensitivity | citlivost klimatu, citlivost podnebí | [klaimit sensitiviti] | The Earth's responsiveness to increases or decreases in radiation, such as those caused by the greenhouse effect. | |
city climate | městské klima | [siti klaimit] | The microclimate developed over urbanised areas and often characterised by a heat island effect. | urban climate |
climate system | klimatický systém | [klaimit sistәm] | The matter, energy, and processes involved in interactions among Earth’s atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, and Earth-Sun interactions. | |
climate variability | proměnlivost klimatu | [klaimit veriәbiliti] | Natural changes in climate that fall within the normal range of extremes for a particular region, as measured by temperature, precipitation, and frequency of events. Drivers of climate variability include the El Niño Southern Oscillation and other phenome | |
arid climate | suché podnebí, aridní klima | [arid klaimit] | ||
mountain climate | horské podnebí, horské klima | [mauntin klaimit] | The mesoclimate developed over mountainous regions and high plateaus. | |
urban climate | městské klima, klima nad městem | [ə:bən klaimit] | The microclimate developed over urbanized areas and often characterized by a heat island effect. | city climate |
coastal climate | pobřežní klima, pobřežní podnebí | [kəustəl klaimit] | The microclimate developed over coastal region and usually characterized by greater wind speed and a reduced temperature range compared to inland areas. | |
local climate | místní podnebí, mezoklima | [ləukəl klaimit] | ||
forest climate | podnebí lesa, lesní mikroklima, lesní klima | [forist klaimit] | The microclimate developed over afforested areas and often characterized by variations in albedo. | |
climate envelope | klimatická obálka | [klaimit envәlәup] | Climate envelope models are based on describing the climate or environment encompassing the current distribution of a species or ecosystem (the environmental envelope or climatic envelope), then mapping the location of this same envelope under a climate c | |
climate feedback | zpětná klimatická vazba | [klaimit fi:dbæk] | Interaction mechanism between processes in the climate system, when the result of an initial process triggers changes in a second process that in turn influences the initial one; a positive feedback intensifies the original process, and a negative feedbac | |
global climate change | globální klimatická změna, globální změna klimatu | [gləubəl klaimit čeindž] | ||
climate change abatement | snižování dopadů | [klaimit čeindž әbeitmәnt] | A reduction in the amount or intensity of greenhouse gas emissions as a result of actions taken by a company or individual. Refers especially to reducing the degree or intensity of greenhouse-gas emissions. | |
proxy climate indicators (pl.) | nepřímé klimatické údaje (pl.) | [proksi klaimit indikeitәz] | Local climate-related records or data that are interpreted, using physical and biophysical principles, to represent some combination of climate-related variations back in time (e.g. pollen analysis, tree ring records and various data derived from ice core | |
climate change adaptation | adaptace, přizpůsobení | [klaimit čeindž әdæpšәn] | Adjustment in ecological, social or economic systems in response to actual or expected climate stimuli and their effects and impacts. | |
climate change vulnerability | zranitelnost ke změně klimatu | [klaimit čeindž vәlnәrәbiliti] | The degree to which physical, biological, and socio-economic systems are susceptible to and unable to cope with adverse impacts of climate change. | |
rapid climate change | náhlá změna klimatu | [ræpid klaimit čeindž] | The non-linearity of the climate system may lead to rapid climate change, sometimes called abrupt events or even surprises. Some such abrupt events may be imaginable, such as a dramatic reorganisation of the thermohaline circulation, rapid deglaciation, o | |
impacts of climate change (pl.) | dopady změny klimatu (pl.) | [impækts әv klaimәt čeindž] | ||
anthropogenic climate change | lidmi vyvolaná změna klimatu | [ænӨrәpәdženik klaimit čeindž] | In the context of climate change it refers to greenhouse gases, or emissions that are produced as the result of human activities. | |
World Climate Programme | Světový klimatický program, WCP | [wə:ld klaimit prəugræm] | ||
residual impacts of climate change (pl.) | zbytkové dopady změny klimatu (pl.) | [rizidjuəl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] | Impacts of climate change that would occur after adaptation. | |
potential impacts of climate change (pl.) | možné dopady změny klimatu (pl.) | [pәtenšәl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] | All impacts that may occur given a projected change in climate, without considering adaptation. | |
World Climate Research Programme | Světový program výzkumu klimatu, WCRP | [wə:ld klaimit risə:č prəugræm] | ||
Special Climate Change Fund | Zvláštní fond pro změnu klimatu | [spešәl klaimit čeindž fand] | SCCF | |
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change | Rámcová úmluva OSN o změně klimatu | [ju:naitid neišәnz freimwә:k kәnvinšәn on klaimit čeindž] | UNFCCC | |
soil | půda, zemina, země, ornice | [soil] | land, earth | |
red soil | červenka, červenozem, latosol | [red soil] | red-earth, krasnozem, red soil | |
top-soil | ornice, vrchní vrstva půdy | [top soil] | topsoil | |
soil pH | pH půdy, půdní reakce | [soil pi: eič] | ||
soil pit | půdní sonda | [soil pit] | A hole dug vertically through the A- and B-horizons of a soil to expose a soil profile. | |
bog soil | bažinatá půda | [bog soil] | ||
primary soil | původní půda | [praiməri soil] | ||
non-cohesive soil | nesoudržná půda | [no kәuhi:siv soil] | non-coherent soil | |
worn-out soil | vyčerpaná půda | [wo:n aut soil] | ||
structureless soil | nestrukturní půda | [strakčәlәs soil] | single-grain soil | |
drift soil | nános, naplavená půda | [drift soil] | ||
soil weathering | zvětrávání půdy | [soil weðəriŋ] | ||
soil reaction | reakce půdy (pH), půdní reakce | [soil ri:ækšən] | soil pH | |
soil mantle | zvětralinový plášť | [soil mæntəl] | mantle rock, regolith | |
soil exhaustion | vyčerpání půdy | [soil igzo:sčən] | soil impoverishment | |
aeolian soil | eolická půda | [ejəuli:jən soil] | eolian soil | |
soil creep | plíživý pohyb půdy, soliflukce | [soil kri:p] | The slow downslope flow of saturated soil in permafrost areas. | solifluction |
soil crust | půdní škraloup | [soil krast] | ||
soil buffering | ústojnost půdy, pufrovitost půdy | [soil bafəriŋ] | ||
loosening of soil | kypření půdy | [lu:səniŋ əv soil] | ||
swamped soil | zamokřená půda | [swompt soil] | water-logged soil | |
gravel soil | štěrkovitá půda | [grævəl soil] | ||
soil reclamation | půdní meliorace, zlepšování půdy | [soil reklәmeišən] | ||
soil microaggregate | půdní mikroagregát | [soil maikrəuægrigət] | ||
soil extract | půdní výluh | [soil ekstrækt] | ||
buffering of soil | ústojčivost půdy | [bafəriŋ əv soil] | ||
air-permeability of soil | prodyšnost půdy | [eə: permi:jəbiliti əv soil] | ||
soil death | neplodnost půdy, neúrodnost půdy | [soil deӨ] | soil barrenness | |
soil caking | uléhání půdy, vytváření půdního škraloupu | [soil keikiŋ] | ||
skeletal soil | kamenitá půda, skeletová půda | [skelitəl soil] | ||
original soil | prvotní půda | [oridžənəl soil] | ||
swelling of soil | bobtnání půdy | [sweliŋ əv soil] | ||
soil regionalization | půdní rajonizace | [soil ri:džənəlaizeišən] | ||
creeping of soil | odvívání půdy | [kri:piŋ əv soil] | ||
soil microfauna | půdní mikroorganismy (pl.) | [soil maikrəufo:na] | ||
soil fatigue | únava půdy | [soil fəti:g] | ||
soil fertility | úrodnost půdy | [soil fə:tiliti] | ||
alIuvial soil | aluviální půda, nivní půda | [əlu:vijəl soil] | A soil type of highly variable nature, found in river channels or floodplains on recently deposited alluvium. | fluvent, fluvisol |
soil deflation | odvívání půdy | [soil di:fleišən] | ||
soil capillarity | půdní vzlínavost, půdní kapilarita | [soil kæpilæriti] | ||
soddy soil | drnová půda | [sodi soil] | swardy soil | |
pulverulent soil | prachovitá půda | [pәlve:ju:lənt] | ||
mature soil | zralá půda | [mətjuə soil] | ||
immature soil | slabě vyvinutá půda, azonální půda, juvenilní půda | [imæčuə soil] | Any soil with poorly developed horizons due to relatively recent commencement of pedogenesis. | |
soil-conserving | meliorační, půdoochranný | [soil konsә:viŋ] | soil-improving | |
soil microflora | fytoedafon | [soil maikәuflorә] | phytoedaphon | |
soil mixing | promíchávání půdy | [soil miksiŋ] | ||
soil formation | tvorba půdy, utváření půdy | [sojl fo:meišən] | soil genesis, pedogenesis | |
calcareous soil | vápnitá půda | [kælkeriəs soil] | ||
alkaline soil | alkalická půda, zásaditá půda | [ælkəlain soil] | ||
soil degradation | degradace půdy, zhoršování půdy | [soil degrədeišən] | ||
soil carbon | půdní uhlík | [soil ka:bәn] | A major component of the terrestrial biosphere pool in the carbon cycle. The amount of carbon in the soil is a function of the historical vegetative cover and productivity, which in turn is dependent in part upon climatic variables. | |
pea soil depletion | hrachová únava půdy | [pi: soil dәpli:šәn] | pea-soil sickness | |
meadow soil | lužní půda, luční půda | [medəu soil] | ||
thickness of soil | mocnost půdy | [Өiknəs əv soil] | ||
soil-crust | půdní škraloup | [soi krast] | ||
soil science | pedologie, půdoznalství, věda o půdě | [soil saiəns] | ground science, pedology | |
soil moisture | vlhkost půdy, půdní vlhkost, půdní vláha | [soil moisčə] | ||
soil genesis | pedogeneze, vytváření půdy, tvorba půdy | [soil dženəsis] | pedogenesis, soil formation |