Výsledky hledání "Millennium Ecosystem Assessment" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment | Miléniové hodnocení ekosystémů, Hodnocení ekosystémů na přelomu tisíciletí | [mәlini:әm i:kәusistәm әsesmәnt] | The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) was called for by the United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan in 2000. Initiated in 2001, the objective of the MA was to assess the consequences of ecosystem change for human well-being and the scientific basis | MA |
European Ecosystem Assessment | Hodnocení evropských ekosystémů | [ju:rəpiən i:kәusistәm әsesmәnt] | EURECA | |
integrated ecosystem assessment | integrované hodnocení ekosystémů | [intrәgreitid i:kәusistәm әsesmәnt] | ||
Millennium Development Goals (pl.) | Rozvojové cíle tisíciletí (pl.) | [mәlini:әm divelәpmәnt geulz] | MDGs | |
ecosystem | ekosystém, ekologický systém | [i:kəusistəm] | Ecosystem means a dynamic complex of plant, animal and micro-organism communities and their non-living environment interacting as a functional unit. | biogeocenose, ecological system |
ecosystem well-being | kvalita ekosystému | [i:kəusistəm welbi:iŋ] | well-being, human well-being | |
assessment | (o)hodnocení, posudek, posouzení, stanovení (hodnoty) | [əsesmənt] | ||
ecosystem accounting | ekosystémové účetnictví | [i:kəusistəm әkauntiŋ] | ||
ecosystem approach | ekosystémový přístup | [i:kəusistəm әpreuč] | The ecosystem approach is a strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources that promotes conservation and sustainable use in an equitable way. The ecosystem approach places human needs at the centre of biodiversity management. | ecosystem management |
fragile ecosystem | křehký ekosystém, (snadno) zranitelný ekosystém | [frædžail ekəusistəm] | Those plant and animal communities which are particularly vulnerable to damage caused by human activity. | |
ecosystem degradation | poškození ekosystému, znehodnocení ekosystému | [i:kəusistəm degrədejšən] | Degradation or destruction of large natural environments. When one ecosystem is under attack as a result of natural or man-made disaster it is extremely difficult to calculate the ripple effects throughout nature. When two or more ecosystems are being deg | |
ecosystem ecology | ekosystémová ekologie | [i:kəusistəm ekolədži] | ||
human ecosystem | ekosystém člověka | [hju:mən i:kəsistəm] | ||
ecosystem engineer | ekosystémový tvůrce, ekosystémový stavitel | [i:kəusistəm endžәni:ә] | keystone species | |
terrestrial ecosystem | terestrický ekosystém, suchozemský ekosystém | [tәrestri:əl i:keusistəm] | ||
ecosystem health | zdraví ekosystému, zdravotní stav ekosystému | [i:kəusistəm helӨ] | An ecological system is healthy and free from distress syndrome, if it is stable and sustainable; that is, if it is active, and maintains its organization and autonomy over time, and is resilient to stress. | |
ecosystem integrity | integrita ekosystému, celistvost ekosystému | [i:kəusistəm integriti] | Supporting and maintaining a balanced, integrated adaptive community of organisms having a species composition, diversity, and functional organisation comparable to that of a natural habitat of the region. | |
ecosystem management | zvláštní ekosystémová péče, řízená péče o ekosystémy, správa ekosystémů, ekosystémové hospodaření | [i:kəusistəm mænidžmәnt] | Ecosystem management is the application of ecological science to resource management to promote long-term sustainability of ecosystems and the delivery of essential ecosystem goods and services. | ecosystem approach |
ecosystem services (pl.) | ekosystémové služby (pl.), přírodní služby (pl.), služby geobiosféry (pl.) | [i:kəusistəm sә:visiz] | Ecosystem services are the benefits people obtain from ecosystems. These include provisioning services such as food and water; regulating services such as regulation of floods, drought, land degradation, and disease; supporting services such as soil forma | environmental services, nature’s services |
urban ecosystem | městský ekosystém | [ə:bən ekosistəm] | A concept which proposes that a city is analogous to a living organism. | |
Mediterranean (e.g. ecosystem) | mediteránní, středomořský | [meditəreiniən] | A Mediterranean ecosystem is characterized by long, hot and dry summers with mild, damp winters. | |
island ecosystem | ostrovní ekosystém | [ailәnd i:keusistәm] | Unique but fragile and vulnerable ecosystems due to the fact that the evolution of their flora and fauna has taken place in relative isolation. Many remote islands have some of the most unique flora in the world; some have species of plants and animals th | |
coastal ecosystem | pobřežní ekosystém | [kәustәl i:kәusistәm] | Coastal ecosystems are terrestrial ecosystems, areas where fresh water and salt water mix, and nearshore coastal areas and open ocean marine areas. In the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, the inland extent of coastal ecosystems is defined as the line wher | |
net ecosystem production | čistá produkce ekosystému | [net i:kəusistəm prədakšən] | The gain or loss of organic matter in an ecosystem during a certain time period. Also net plant production less the respiration of herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers. | |
ecological assessment | ekologické hodnocení, hodnocení ekologických změn | [ekəlodžikəl әsesmәnt] | Ecological assessment consists in monitoring the current and changing conditions of ecological resources from which success or failure of the ecosystem can be judged without bias; understanding more fully the structure and function of ecosystems in order | |
prior assessment | předběžné environmentální zhodnocení | [praiə əsesmənt] | Used to assess environmental impacts before starting a new activity or project and before decommissioning a facility or leaving a site. | initial assessment, initial review |
risk assessment | odhad rizik, předvídání rizik, posouzení rizik | [risk əsesmənt] | Methodology to determine the nature and extent of risk by analysing potential hazards and evaluating existing conditions of vulnerability that together could potentially harm exposed people, property, services, livelihoods and the environmnet on which the | |
Second Assessment Report | Druhá hodnotící zpráva | [sekәnd әsesmәnt rәpo:t] | The Second Assessment Report, prepared by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, reviewed the existing scientific literature on climate change. Finalized in 1995, it is comprised of three volumes: Science; Impacts, Adaptations and Mitigation; and | SAR |
soil assessment | bonitace půdy | [soil əsesmənt] | ||
initial assessment | předběžné environmentální zhodnocení | [inišәl asesmәnt] | Used to assess environmental impacts before starting a new activity or project and before decommissioning a facility or leaving a site. | prior assessment, initial review |
Third Assessment Report | Třetí hodnotící zpráva | [Өә:d әsesmәnt rәpo:t] | The Assessment Report prepared by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which reviewed the existing scientific literature on climate change, including new information acquired since the completion of the Second Assessment report (SAR). Finalized | TAR |
integrated assessment | jednotné posouzení | [intәgreitid әsesmәnt] | An interdisciplinary process of structuring knowledge elements from various scientific disciplines in such a manner that all relevant aspects of a complex societal problem are considered in their mutual coherence for the benefit of decision-making. | |
biological assessment | biologické hodnocení | [bajəlodžikəl əsesment] | An assessment of the effect of an intended activity on plants and animals within the framework of construction work or other use of the landscape. | |
environmental assessment (1) | hodnocení prostředí | [invairənmentəl əsesmənt] | A concise public document that briefly provides sufficient evidence and analysis for determining whether to prepare a more complete environmental impact statement or a finding of no significant impact. | |
compliance assessment | hodnocení souladu (s předpisy, požadavky) | [kәmplaiәns әsesmәnt] | ||
environmental assessment (2) | 1. posuzování vlivů (projektů) na životní prostředí, hodnocení vlivů (projektů) na životní prostředí, 2. environmentální audit | [invairənmentəl əsesmənt] | 1. An assessment of all direct or indirect effects of an intended activity on the environment. 2. A systematic, documented verification process of objectively obtaining and evaluating audit evidence to determine whether specified environmental activities | EA, environmental impact assessment, assessment of environmental effects |
payments for ecosystem services (pl.) | platby za ekosystémové služby (pl.) | [peimәnts fo: i:kәusistәm sә:visiz] | Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) is an umbrella term often applied to any among a wide variety of schemes in which the beneficiaries, or users, of ecosystem services provide payment to the stewards, or providers, of ecosystem services. PES frequently | PES |
Land and Ecosystem Accounts (pl.) | účty území a ekosystémů (pl.) | [lænd ænd i:keusistәm әkaunts] | Land and Ecosystem accounts are asset accounts applied to land and ecosystems. Land and ecosystem accounts are systemic descriptions of how related assets change over time and space (where an asset is anything valuable or useful). It works by providing a | |
freshwater ecosystem services (pl.) | sladkovodní ekosystémové služby (pl.) | [frešwo:tә ekeusistәm sә:visiz] | Freshwater ecosystem services are services associated with the provision of fresh water by the water cycling in ecosystems. | |
Large Marine Ecosystem | širší mořský ekosystém | [la:dž mәri:n i:keusistәm] | Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) are regions of ocean space encompassing coastal areas from river basins and estuaries to the seaward boundaries of continental shelves and the outer margins of the major current systems. They are relatively large regions on | LME |
inland water ecosystem | vnitrozemský vodní ekosystém | [inlænd wo:tә i:keusistәm] | Inland water systems encompass habitats such as lakes and rivers, marshes, swamps and floodplains, small streams, ponds, and cave waters. These have a variety of biological, physical, and chemical characteristics. Inland water systems have a temporal dime | |
Ecosystem Wellbeing Index | index zdraví ekosystémů | [i:kəusistəm welbi:iŋ Indeks] | Ecosystem Wellbeing Index (EWI) is an indicator introduced by Robert Prescott-Allen in 2001. Ecosystem wellbeing is a condition in which the ecosystem maintains its diversity and quality. EWI is an average of indices of land, water, air, species and genes | EWI |
environmental impact assessment | hodnocení vlivů (projektu) na životní prostředí, posouzení dopadu (projektu) na životní prostředí (v ČR podle Zákona 244/1992 Sb.) EIA | [invairənmentəl impækt əsesmənt] | A method of analysis which attempts to predict the likely repercussions of a proposed major development upon the social and physical environment. | |
environmental risk assessment | hodnocení environmentálních rizik, posouzení environmentálních rizik | [invairənmentəl risk əsesmənt] | ||
risk-benefit assessment | hodnocení rizik a přínosů | [risk benəfit əsesmənt] | ||
site impact assessment | hodnocení vlivu na životní prostředí týkající se určité lokality nebo oblasti, posouzení vlivu na životní prostředí týkající se určité lokality nebo oblasti | [sait impækt əsesmənt] | ||
life cycle assessment | posuzování životního cyklu | [laif saikəl əsesmənt] | Compilation and evaluation of the inputs, outputs and the potential environmental impacts of a product system throughout its life cycle. | LCA |
upper assessment threshold | horní mez pro posuzování, horní práh pro posuzování | [apә әsesmәnt Өrešhәuld] | Level below which a combination of fixed measurements and modelling techniques and/or indicative measurements may be used to assess ambient air quality. | |
lower assessment threshold | dolní mez pro posuzování, dolní práh pro posuzování | [lәuә әsesmәnt Өrešhәuld] | The Level below which modelling or objective-estimation techniques alone may be used to assess ambient air quality. | |
water resources assessment | hodnocení vodních zdrojů | [wo:tə rizo:sis əsesmənt] | The determination of the sources, extent, dependability and quality of water resources for their utilisation and control. | |
environment quality assessment | hodnocení kvality životního prostředí | [invairənmәnt kwoliti əsesmənt] | ||
multi-criterial assessment | multikriteriální hodnocení, multikriteriální posouzení | [malti kraiti:riəl əsesmənt] | ||
natural resources assessment | hodnocení přírodních zdrojů | [næčərəl rizo:siz əsesmənt] | ||
cost-benefit assessment | hodnocení nákladů a přínosů | [kost benəfit əsesmәnt] | ||
environmental assessment of sites and organizations | environmentální posuzování míst a organizací (EPMO) | [invairənmentəl әsesmәnt әv saits ænd orgәnizeišәnz] | Process to identify objectively the environmental aspects, to identify the environmental issues and to determine the business consequences of sites and organizations as result of past, current and expected future activities. | EASO |
life cycle impact assessment | posuzování dopadů životního cyklu | [laif saikəl impækt əsesmənt] | Phase of life cycle assessment aimed at understanding and evaluating the magnitude and significance of the potential environmental impacts for a product system throughout the life cycle of the product. | LCIA |