Výsledky hledání "ecological system" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
ecological system | ekosystém, ekologický systém | [ekəlodžikəl sistәm] | A community of organisms and their physical environment interacting as an ecological unit and the entire biological and physical content of a biotope. | ecosystem |
Territorial System of Ecological Stability | územní systém ekologické stability, ÚSES | [teritori:әl sistәm әv i:kәlodžikәl stabiliti] | An interconnected complex of natural, or even modified, though nearly natural, ecosystems which are capable of maintaining a natural balance. There are local, regional and supraregional systems. | TSES |
ecological release | ekologické uvolnění, konkureční uvolnění | [ekәlodžikәl rili:s] | Habitat expansion or density increase of a species when one or more competing species are not present. | |
ecological economy | environmentální ekonomika, ekonomika zaměřená na životní prostředí | [ekəlodžikəl ikonəmi] | ||
ecological backlash | náhlá ekologická změna | [ekəlodžikəl bæklæš] | An often dramatic and undesirable response by components of an ecosystem to a disruptive influence. | |
ecological reserve | ekologická rezerva | [ekәlodžikә rizә:v] | An ecological reserve exists when the biocapacity of a region exceeds its population's Footprint. | |
ecological equivalent | ekologický ekvivalent | [ekəlodžikəl ekwivələnt] | Any unrelated or distantly related species in widely different parts of the world that occupy similar ecological niches. | |
ecological resilience | ekologická resilience | [ekəlodžikəl reziliəns] | In ecology, resilience is the rate at which a system returns to a single steady or cyclic state following a perturbation. This definition of resilience assumes that behavior of a system remains within the stable domain that contains this steady state. | |
ecological evaluation | ocenění kvality prostředí, ekologické ohodnocení | [ekəlodžikəl ivæljueišən] | The use of individual plant and/or animal species or, more rarely, groups of closely interdependent species to indicate the quality of an environment. | |
ecological rucksacks (pl.) | ekologické batohy (pl.), ekologické ruksaky (pl.), ekologické tlumoky (pl.) | [ekəlodžikəl raksæks] | The life-cycle-wide material requirements (i.e. the total input of primary materials and energy) associated with the production of a product minus the mass of a product itself. | indirect flows (pl.) |
ecological footprint | ekologická stopa | [ekəlodžikəl fu:tprint] | The Ecological Footprint is a resource accounting tool used widely as a management and communication tool by governments, businesses, educational institutions and NGOs to answer a specific resource question: How much of the biological capacity of the plan | |
ecological stability | ekologická stabilita | [ekəlodžikəl stəbiliti] | The ability of an ecosystem to cope with changes caused by external factors and maintain its natural properties and functions. | |
ecological impact | ekologický účinek, vliv na životní prostředí, dopad na životní prostředí | [ekəlodžikəl impækt] | environmental impact, environmental effect | |
ecological succession | ekologická sukcese, sukcese společenství | [ekəlodžikəl saksešən] | A process in which communities of plant and animal species in a particular area are replaced over time by a series of different and often more complex comnumities. | |
ecological indicator | ekologický indikátor | [ekəlodžikəl indikejtə] | A characteristic of an ecosystem that is related to, or derived from, a measure of biotic or abiotic variable, that can provide quantitative information on ecological structure and function. A characteristic of the environment that, when measured, quantif | |
ecological survey | ekologický průzkum | [ekəlodžikəl sə:vej] | ||
ecological integrity | ekologická integrita | [ekəlodžikəl integriti] | A state of ecosystem development that is optimised for its geographic location, including energy input and colonization history. The term implies that ecosystem structures and functions are unimpaired by human-caused stresses and that native species are p | |
ecological valence | ekologická valence | [ekəlodžikəl veiləns] | ||
ecological modernisation | ekologická modernizace | [ekəlodžikəl modәnaizeišәn] | The discourse that recognizes the structural character of environmental issues but nonetheless assumes that existing political, economic and social institutions can internalize care for the environment. | |
ecological monitoring | monitoring ekologických změn | [ekəlodžikəl monitәriŋ] | The observation of processes and indicators that show ecosystem dynamics and structures, leading to knowledge of how ecosystems work, indicators of ecological integrity, and how they may be managed based on modeling. | |
ecological network | ekologická síť | [ekəlodžikəl netwәrk] | green infrastructure, corridor network, habitat network | |
ecological balance | ekologická rovnováha | [ekəlodžikəl bæləns] | ||
ecological niche | ekologická nika | [ekəlodžikəl ni:š] | The expression of the functional role of a species in a community together with the environmental variables affecting the species. | |
ecological amplitude | ekologická amplituda | [ekəlodžikəl æmplitu:d] | ||
ecological planning | environmentální plánování | [ekəlodžikəl plæniŋ] | environmental planning | |
ecological deficit | ekologický deficit | [ekәlodžikәl defәsit] | The difference between the biocapacity and Ecological Footprint of a region or country. An ecological deficit occurs when the Footprint of a population exceeds the biocapacity of the area available to that population. | |
ecological approach | ekologický přístup, přístup založený na znalosti ekologických vztahů | [ekəlodžikəl əprəuč] | ||
ecological disaster | ekologická katastrofa, ekologická pohroma | [ekəlodžikəl diza:stə] | A disaster which disturbs the ecological balance of the environment. | ecocatastrophe |
ecological architecture | ekologická architektura | [ekəlodžikəl a:kitekčә] | Architecture that acts with respect to the natural environment as well as the culture and social needs of people living there. | |
ecological pyramid | ekologická pyramida | [ekəlodžikəl pirəmid] | ||
ecological diversity | ekologická diverzita | [ekəlodžikəl daivə:siti] | ||
ecological economics | ekologická ekonomie | [ekəlodžikəl ekənomiks] | A holistic system approach to studying the relationship between ecosystems, economic systems and human activities employed as a basis for effective policies focusing directly on the problems facing humankind and the life-support ecosystems. | |
ecological assessment | ekologické hodnocení, hodnocení ekologických změn | [ekəlodžikəl әsesmәnt] | Ecological assessment consists in monitoring the current and changing conditions of ecological resources from which success or failure of the ecosystem can be judged without bias; understanding more fully the structure and function of ecosystems in order | |
ecological range | ekologické rozpětí | [ekəlodžikəl reindž] | ||
ecological land-use planning | ekologické krajinné plánování, ekologicky pojaté územní plánování | [ekəlodžikəl lænd ju:s plæniŋ] | Development of an integrated land-use model that considers geological, ecological, health and social variables. | |
ecological population density | ekologická hustota populace | [ekəlodžikəl popjuleišən densiti] | The number of individuals of a population per unit area of habitat. | |
ecological criterion of water quality | ekologické kritérium jakosti vody | [ekəlodžikəl kraiti:riən əv wo:tə kwoliti] | ||
system | systém | [sistəm] | An interconnected set of elements that is coherently organised around some purpose. The system is more than the sum of its parts. It can exhibit dynamic, adaptive, goal seeking, self-preserving and evolutionary behaviour. | |
harvesting system (les.) | těžební metoda | [ha:vistiŋ sistәm] | logging method, felling method | |
climate system | klimatický systém | [klaimit sistәm] | The matter, energy, and processes involved in interactions among Earth’s atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, and Earth-Sun interactions. | |
system behaviour | chování systému | [sistəm biheivjə] | The performance of the system over time. | |
selection system | výběrný hospodářský způsob, výběrné hospodářství | [səlekšən sistəm] | ||
physical system | fyzický systém | [fizikəl sistəm] | ||
maintenance of system | udržování systému (v normálním stavu) | [meintənəns əv sistəm] | ||
climatic system | klimatický systém | [klaimætik sistəm] | A complex system that comprises the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, the biosphere, and such extraterrestrial factors as the Sun. | |
combined system | jednotná kanalizace, jednotný (kanalizační) systém | [kәmbaind sistәm] | A system of sewerage in which waste water and surface water are carried in the same drains and sewers. | combined sewer |
fallow system | úhorový systém, úhorový způsob obdělávání | [fæləu sistəm] | A farming practice in which a period of cropping is followed by period when the land is fallow. | shifting cultivation |
active system | aktivní systém | [æktiv sistəm] | A system which makes active response to change. | |
system boundary (1) | hranice systému | [sistəm baundəri] | A boundary that defines the system identity and autonomy. lt is permeable for inputs to and outputs from the system. lt separates the system from the system environment. | |
self-organising system | sebeorganizující se systém | [self o:gənaiziŋ sistəm] | A system which can change its system structure or system parameters to adapt to changes in, and to co-evolve with its environment. | |
hotbed system | systém lůžek kde se vystřídá několik lidí denně | [hotbed sistəm] | A system providing beds for people on a rotation basis both day and night as an extreme solution to a housing problem. | |
farming system | systém hospodaření na půdě | [fa:miŋ sistəm] | ||
aggrading system | agradující systém | [əgreidiŋ sistəm] | The system gradually increasing in biomass or structure. | |
system orientors (pl.) | orientory systému (pl.) | [sistəm ori:entəz] | A set of general system objectives corresponding with the set of general properties of the system environment. | |
system boundary (2) | hranice systému | [sistəm baundəri] | A set of criteria specifying which unit processes are part of a product system. | |
separate system | oddílná kanalizace, oddílný (kanalizační) systém | [sepәrәt sistәm] | A sewarage system in which foul sewage and surface water are conveyed in separate pipes. | separate sewer |
product system | produktový systém | [prodakt sistəm] | Collection of unit processes with elementary and product flows, performing one or more defined functions, and which models the life cycle of a product. | |
constancy (of a system) | stálost (systému), konstantnost | [konstənsi əv ə sistəm] | Ability of a living system, such as population, to maintain a certain size. | |
feedback system | systém se zpětnými vazbami, cyklický systém | [fi:dbæk sistəm] | A system that has a closed loop structure that brings results from past actions of the system back to control future actions. | closed system |
system purpose | cíl systému, účel systému | [sistəm pə:pəs] | The functions a system is most likely to fulfil. | |
protection system | ochranný systém | [prətekšən sistəm] | A system which acts only to prevent the reactor conditions from exceeding specified safe limits or to reduce the consequences of their being exceeded. | protection system of a reactor |
model (of a system) | model (systému) | [modəl əv ə sistəm] | A simplified and aggregated system representation that contains the essential features of the real system. | |
conventional system | konvenční systém (tj. nikoli alternativní) | [kәnvenšənəl sistəm] | A system that has been traditionally used to collect municipal wastewater in gravity sewers and convey it to a central primary or secondary treatment plant. | |
field system | systém obhospodařování, rozdělení hospodářské půdy | [fi:ld sistəm] | The planned division of land into fields for agricultural use such as meadows, pastures and for arable farming. | |
system reconstitution | rekonstituce, změna struktury systému | [sistəm ri:konstitju:šən] | ||
system diagrams (pl.) | systémové diagramy (pl.), grafické znázornění struktury systému | [sistəm daiәgræmz] | Graphic representation of the system structure such as causal loops, diagrams or stock and flow diagrams. | |
sewer system | kanalizace a čištění odpadních vod, kanalizační systém, stokování | [su:ә sistәm] | The entire system of sewage collection, treatment and disposal. | sewerage |
coppice system | výmladkové hospodářství | [kopis sistəm] | sprout system | |
finite system | konečný systém, ohraničený systém | [fainait sistəm] | ||
system science | systémová věda | [sistəm saiəns] | ||
system dynamics | systémová dynamika, dynamika systému | [sistəm dainæmiks] | A system analysis method that focuses on understanding what aspects of the system change over time. The purpose of the system dynamics is to understand how the pieces of a system influence the behaviour of the system. | |
shelterwood system | podrostní hospoďářství | [šeltəwud sistəm] | ||
National System | Národní systém | [næšәnәl sistәm] | Kyoto Protocol Party's institutions and procedures for planning, preparation and archiving of greenhouse inventory data. | |
foliage system | listový systém | [fәulidž sistәm] | leafage system | |
system structure | struktura systému | [sistəm strakčə] | The entire set of stocks, flows, feedback loops and delays that define all the interconnections in a system. The system structure determines its full range of behavioural possibilities. | |
system ecology | systémová ekologie | [sistəm i:kolədži] | ||
silvicultural system | hospodářský způsob (les.) | [silvikalčərəl sistəm] | ||
silvipastoral system | lesnicko-pastevecký systém | [silvepæstoriәl] | A land-use system combining trees with grass and other fodder species on which livestock graze. The mixture of browse, grass and herbs often supports mixed livestock species. | |
nervous system | nervová soustava | [nə:vəs sistəm] | ||
system thinking | systémové myšlení | [sistəm Өinkiŋ] | System thinking encompases a large and fairly amorphous body of methods, tools and principles oriented to looking at the interrelation of forces and seeing them as a part of a common (system) process. | |
system elements (pl.) | prvky systému (pl.) | [sistəm elәmənts] | ||
system environment | okolí systému | [sistəm invairənmənt] | Factors or other systems that have an influence on the behaviour and development of the system and are not a part of the system. | |
non-tillage system | bezorebný systém | [non tilidž sistəm] | ||
irrigation system | zavlažovací systém, zavlažovací soustava | [irigeišən sistəm] | ||
bring system | donáškový systém | [briŋ sistәm] | System based on sorting at source, where the holder brings sorted waste to a collection point. | |
economic system | ekonomický systém, typ ekonomického systému | [ekənomik sistəm] | The method that a group of people uses to determine what goods and services to produce, how to produce them, how much to produce, and how to distribute them. | |
system vulnerability | zranitelnost systému | [sistәm vәlnәrәbilәti] | The degree to which a system is susceptible to, or unable to cope with, adverse effects of climate change, including climate variability and extremes. This is a function of the character, magnitude, and rate of climate change and variation to which a syst | |
respiratory system | dýchací soustava, respirační systém | [respirətri sistəm] | ||
isolated system | izolovaný systém | [aisəleitid sistəm] | A system that has no exchange of energy or matter with its surrounding environment. | |
degrading system | degradující systém | [di:greidiŋ sistəm] | A system gradually decreasing in biomass or structure. | |
taxonomic system | taxonomická soustava | [tæksənomik sistəm] | ||
system identity | identita systému | [sistəm aidentiti] | ||
sprout system | výmladkové hospodářství | [spraut sistәm] | coppice system | |
root system | kořenový systém | [ru:t sistəm] | ||
open system | otevřený systém | [əupən sistəm] | A system characterised by outputs that respond to inputs but where the outputs are isolated from, and have no influence on, the input. An open system does not observe and react to its own performance. | |
digestive system | zažívací ústrojí, trávicí ústrojí | [daidžestiv sistәm] | digestive tract | |
cardiovascular system | srdeční a krevní soustava, kardiovaskulární systém | [ka:diəvæskjulə sistəm] | ||
unconscious system | systém, který nemá možnost vědomých rozhodnutí | [ankonšəs sistəm] | ||
system integrity | integrita systému | [sistəm integriti] | ||
land system | krajinný systém | [lænd sistəm] |