Ekoslovník



Výsledky hledání "noise pollution level" v anglicko-českém slovníku:


SlovoPřeklad Výslovnost Definice Viz také
noise pollution level hladina zatížení hlukem [noiz pəlu:šən levəl] The noise rating which takes into account the equivalent continuous noise level, the statistical distribution of amplitude variations and the effect of the magnitude of the time variation of the noise level. NPL
noise imission level dávka hluku [noiz imišәn] The metered and weighted sound pressure level at a specific place over a specific period of time. noise dose
noise pollution hlukové zatížení, zatížení hlukem [noiz pəlu:šən] Noise from any source that is deemed a nuisance to the residents of edjacent localities. audio pollution
community noise equivalent level ekvivalentní hladina hluku okolního prostředí [kәmju:niti noiz ekwivəlәnt levəl] The rating which represents the average noise level over a 24-hour period with different weighting factors for noise levels occurring during the day, evening and night periods. CNEL
prevention of noise pollution protihluková prevence, prevence hlukového zatížení, předcházení hlukovému zatížení [privenšən əv noiz pəlu:šən] The measures taken to diminish noise, both the active methods such as diminishing noise at the source and by action on human behaviour, and the passive methods such as the development of protection systems and acoustic insulating material.
environmental noise pollution zatížení hlukem [invairənmentəl noiz pәlu:šәn] The environmental pollution made up of harmful or annoying noise. noise pollution, audio pollution
tone corrected perceived noise level korigovaná hladina rušivosti hluku [təun kәrektid pəsi:vd noiz levəl] The perceived noise level corrected for those one-third octave bands which contain discrete frequency components. PNLT
single event noise exposure level hladina expozice jednorázovým hlukem, míra expozice jednorázovým hlukem [siŋgl әvent noiz ekspəužə levəl] The time integrated A-level of a single aircraft flyover (which exceeds a threshold noise level) which is expressed by the level of an eqivalent one second duration reference signal. SENEL
weighted equivalent continuous perceived noise level vážený ekvivalent hladiny rušivosti hluku [weitid i:kwivələnt kontinju:əs pəsi:vd noiz levəl] The average (on an energy basis) noise level for a 24-hour period. WECPNL
optimum level of pollution optimální úroveň znečištění [optiməm levəl əv pəlu:šən] An economic category. The lowest point on the curve of total cost of pollution (i. e. combination of clean-up costs and external costs to society).
initial level of water pollution počáteční znečištění vody, počáteční míra znečištění vody [inišiəl levəl əv wo:tə pəlu:šən] The material and thermal pollution of water prior to the use under consideration.
noise šum, hluk [noiz] A non-harmonious or discordant group of sounds.
intruding noise rušivý hluk [intru:diŋ noiz] Any disagreeable or undesired sound. disturbance noise
noise reduction eliminace hlučnosti, snížení hlučnosti, redukce hlučnosti [noiz ridakšən] The measures established to eliminate or reduce noise.
white noise bílý šum [wait noiz] The noise of statically random nature, having an equal energy level per hertz throughout the audible range.
noise wall protihluková stěna, protihluková bariéra [noiz wo:l] A wall constructed in order to reduce the noise of road traffic and other noise sources.
disturbance noise rušivý hluk [distә:bәns noiz] Any disagreeable or undesired sound.
impact noise kročejový hluk [impækt nojz] A noise due to mechanical excitation of a floor or partition due to a driving force applied by striking the surface with a solid body.
airborne noise hluk nesený vzduchem [eə:bo:n noiz] The condition when sound waves are being carried by the atmosphere.
random noise šum [rændəm noiz] A noise comprising large numbers of sound waves of unrelated frequencies and magnitudes.
noise abatement snížení hluku, boj proti hluku, tlumení hluku, eliminace hluku [noiz əbeitmənt] noise alternation
ambient noise okolní hluk, hluk okolí [æmbiәnt noiz] General noise which surrounds an organism (such as traffic noise, waterfalls, etc.).
residual noise zbytkový šum [rizidjuəl noiz] The ambient noise remaining at a given position in a given situation when one or more specific noises are suppressed.
nuisance noise obtěžující hluk, nepříjemný hluk [nju:səns noiz] An unpleasant sound, which does not cause hearing impairment.
noise alternation snížení hluku, boj proti hluku, tlumení hluku, eliminace hluku [noiz oltәreišәn] noise abatement
noise control eliminace hlučnosti, snížení hlučnosti, redukce hlučnosti [noiz kәntrәul] The measures established to eliminate or reduce noise. noise reduction
noise dose dávka hluku [noiz dəus] The metered and weighted sound pressure level at a specific place over a specific period of time. noise imission level
fluctuating noise kolísavý šum, fluktující šum [flaktjueitiŋ noiz] A noise whose level varies continuously and to an appreciable extent during the period of observation.
background noise hluk pozadí [bækgraund noiz] Total of interference from all sources in a system used for the production, transmission, detection, measurement, or recording of a signal.
noise exposure hluková expozice, hluková zátěž, hluková hladina [noiz ekspəužə]
perceived noise decibel rušivost hluku v decibelech [pəsi:vd noiz desibel] A calculated decibel that attempts to measure annoyance in terms of noisiness. PNdB
tail pipe noise hluk provázející proudění tryskou, hluk provázející činnost tryskového motoru [teil paip noiz] The noise from turbojet engines peaking at high angles in the rear are and appreciable throughout the forward arc.
noise protection embankment (ochranná) protihluková bariéra, protihluková stěna [noiz prətekšən embænkmənt] A device generally fixed along motorways, noisy roads, railways, noisy plants etc..., in order to reduce the noise pollution.
threshold of noise pain práh bolesti [Өrešhәuld әv noiz pein] The minimum sound pressure level at which a person starts to sense pain in the ear because of sounds of a given frequency. threshold of pain
noise-exposure deafness hluchota z povolání [noiz ekspәužә defnәs] A consequence of the harmful effect of loud noise: a progressive modification of the physio-patological process which takes place in the inner ear. occupational hearing loss
noise abatement measure opatření na snížení hluku, opatření k útlumu hluku [noiz əbeitmənt mežə] A passive or active measure adopted to diminish noise.
total noise load celkové zatížení hlukem, celková hluková zátěž [təutəl noiz ləud] The average (on an energy basis) noise level measured in A-levels.
noise abatement policy eliminace hlučnosti, snížení hlučnosti, redukce hlučnosti [noiz әbeitmәnt polisi] The measures established to eliminate or reduce noise. noise reduction
noise absorbing material materiál pohlcující zvuk, pohlcovač zvuku [noiz abso:biŋ mәtiri:әl] A material with good sound absorbing qualities (e.g. mineral wool when used as a lining of acoustic screens and enclosures). sound absorbent
anti-noise screen (ochranná) protihluková bariéra, protihluková stěna [æntinoiz skri:n] A device generally fixed along motorways, noisy roads, railways, noisy plants etc..., in order to reduce the noise pollution. noise protection embankment
traffic noise index index dopravního hluku [træfik noiz indeks] The noise rating used in the United Kingdom which takes into account the amount of level variability in weighted sound pressure level. TNI
overhead noise barrier protihlukový kryt [әuvehed noiz bæriә] A cut and cover road in order to reduce the noise of traffic in town centres. acoustic shelter
noise exposure forecast předpověď hlukové zátěže, předpověď hlukové hladiny [noiz ekspəužə fo:ka:st] The total summation (on an energy basis) over a 24-hour period (weighted for the time of day) of effective perceived noise level minus the constant 88 dB. NEF
mean sea level průměrná mořská hladina [mi:n si: levәl] Mean Sea Level (MSL) is normally defined as the average Relative Sea Level over a period, such as a month or a year, long enough to average out transients such as waves.
level (1) hladina, rovina, úroveň, hráz, patro, horizont [levəl]
level (2) úroveň znečištění ovzduší [levәl] Concentration of a pollutant in ambient air or the deposition thereof on surfaces in a given time.
low-level slatina [ləu levəl]
ground level přízemní [graund lәvel] ground-level
action level intervenční úroveň, účinná úroveň [ækšən levəl] The value of the absorbed dose or dose equivalent of a derived value fixed in connection with the drawing up of emergency plans. intervention level
intervention level intervenční úroveň, účinná úroveň [intəvenšən levəl] The value of the absorbed dose or dose equivalent of a derived value fixed in connection with the drawing up of emergency plans. action level
ground-level přízemní [graund levəl] ground level
critical level kritická úroveň [kritikәl levәl] The level fixed on the basis of scientific knowledge, above which direct adverse effects may occur on some receptors, such as trees, other plants or natural ecosystems but not on humans.
zero water level nulová hladina vody, nulová vodní hladina [zi:rəu wo:tə levəl]
dust level obsah prachu [dast levəl] The dust content per volume unit of air. dust content
relative sea level relativní mořská hladina [relәtiv si: levәl] Sea level measured by a tide gauge with respect to the land upon which it is situated.
level line vrstevnice [levәl lain] contour line
top water level (1) maximální provozní úroveň hladiny vody [top wo:tә levәl] Maximum operating water level in any structure. TWL
level of contamination stupeň kontaminace, míra kontaminace [levәl әv kontæmineišәn] Every result of measurement characterising the contamination of a fluid in the form of one number. rate of contamination
top water level (2) povrchová vrstva vody, horní vrstva vody, hladina [top wo:tə levəl] The maximum water level in a sedimentation tank or settlement tank, aeration tank or a sludge storage tank.
level of invasion invadovanost [levәl әv inveižәn] The actual number of an alien species in a habitat, ecosystem or region.
sea-level rise zvýšení mořské hladiny [si: levəl raiz]
level sprouting vyrovnané vzcházení rostlin [levәl sprautiŋ] even sprouting
trophic level hladina trofie, hladina úživnosti, trofická úroveň [trofik levəl] The position occupied by an organism in the food chain (e.g. green plants occupy the first trophic level, herbivores the second and carnivores which eat herbivores the third). A step in a food chain, such as producer or herbivore.
low water level nízký stav vody, nízká hladina vody [ləu wo:tə levəl]
feeding level trofická úroveň [fi:diŋ levəl]
background level hladina pozadí [bækgraund levəl] The amount of a pollutant present in the ambient air in the absence of local sources.
vibration level hladina vibrací [vaibreišən levəl] The measured value of a person's vibration exposure (e.g. with respect to acceleration, frequency and direction).
intensity level akustická intenzita, intenzita zvuku [intensiti levəl] Ten times the logarithm of the sound intensity divided by the reference intensity measured in decibels. IL
low-level waste nízkoaktivní odpad (rad.) [ləu levəl weist]
water level vodní hladina [wo:tə levəl] water table
low-water level nízký stav vody (zvl. v řece) [ləu wo:tə levəl]
bottom water level minimální provozní úroveň hladiny vody [botәm wo:tә levәl] Minimum operating water level in any structure. BWL
water level gage (US) vodočet, vodočetná lať [wo;tә levәl geidž] water level gauge (GB)
water level gauge (GB) vodočet, vodočetná lať [wo:tə levəl geidž] water level gage (US)
speech interference level práh interference šumu a řeči, míra interference šumu a řeči [spi:č intəfi:rəns levəl] A measure of the degree to which noise interferes with speech. SIL
medium-level waste středně aktivní odpad [mi:diәm levәl weist] intermediate-level waste
high-level waste vysokoaktivní odpad, vysoce aktivní odpad [hai levəl weist]
incipient lethal level počáteční letální hladina, začínající letální hladina [insipiənt li:Өəl levəl] The upper and lower levels where a particular environmental factor (temperature, oxygen content) begins to have a lethal effects. ILL
replacement-level fertility úroveň porodnosti zajišťující nahrazení rodičovského páru [ripleismənt levəl fə:tilәti] The number of children a couple must have to replace themselves, usually higher than 2 (i.e. 2.1 in the USA, 2.5 in some LDCs).
environmental performance level úroveň environmentálního profilu [invairənmentəl pərfo:məns levəl]
equivaIent sound level ekvivalentní hladina zvuku [әkvivəlәnt saund levəl] A measure of the equivalent continuous noise level from a site in energy terms over a specific period.
loudness discomfort level práh nepříjemnosti (hluku) [laudnəs diskamfət levəl] The minimum effective sound pressure of a specified pure tone which produces a sensation of discomfort in the ear.
sound pressure level hladina akustického tlaku [saund prešә levәl] The logarithm of the ratio of effective sound pressure to a reference sound pressure (threshold of audibility). SPL
intermediate level treatment sekundární čištění [intәmi:diәt levәl tri:tmәnt] The treatment of sewage, usually after the removal of suspended solids, by bacteria under aerobic conditions during which organic matter in solution is oxidised or incorporated in cells which may be removed by settlement. secondary treatment, secondary biological treatment, secondary effluent treatment
base level of erosion erozní báze [beis levəl əv irəužən]
intermediate-level waste středně aktivní odpad [intəmi:diət levəl weist] medium-level waste
air pollution znečištění ovzduší, znečištění vzduchu [eə: pəlu:šən] The contamination of the atmosphere with undesirable solids, liquids and gases.
pollution znečištění, kontaminace, zašpinění, zakalení [pəlu:šən] The indirect or direct alteration of the biological, thermal or physical properties of any medium in such a way as to create a hazard or potential hazard to human health or to the health, safety or welfare of any living species.
pollution tax poplatek za znečišťování prostředí, daň za znečišťování [pəlu:šən tæks]
equivalent continuous sound pressure level ekvivalentní hladina akustického tlaku [әkvivəlәnt kәntinjuəs saund prešə levəl] The value of the sound pressure level of a continuous steady sound which, during the measurement time interval, has the same sound pressure as a sound under consideration the level of which varies over time.
acid pollution kyselý déšť, kyselá depozice, kyselý spad, kyselý nános, kyselé znečištění [æsid pəlu:šən] The deposition of acidic substances, resulting from the long-range atmospheric transport of pollutants such as sulphur and nitrogen, which produce enhanced environmental acidification when they reach the Earth's surface. acid deposition, acid rain
source of pollution zdroj znečištění [so:s əv pəlu:šən]
marine pollution znečištění moře [məri:n pəlu:šən] Any noxious or toxic material released intentionally or accidentally into seas, oceans and estuaries.
permanent pollution trvalé znečištění [pə:mənənt pəlu:šən]
coastal pollution znečištění pobřeží [kəustəl polu:šən]
water pollution znečištění vody, znečišťóvání vody, kontaminace vody [wo:tə pəlu:šən] Contamination of any water that will create or is likely to create a nuisance or to render such waters harmful, determinal or injurious to public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, municipal, commercial or other legitimate benificial uses.
photochemical air pollution fotochemické znečištění ovzduší [fəutəukemikəl eə pəlu:šən]
heat pollution tepelné znečištění [hi:t pәlu:šən]
air pollution control sledování znečištění ovzduší, řízení znečištění ovzduší [eə: pəlu:šən kontrəul] The regulation of the release of impurities into the atmosphere.
thermal pollution tepelné znečištění, termální znečištění [Өə:məl pəlu:šən] The release of substances into an environment that results in undesired rises in ambient temperature above that possible by an input of natural solar radiation.