Ekoslovník



Výsledky hledání "climate system" v anglicko-českém slovníku:


SlovoPřeklad Výslovnost Definice Viz také
climate system klimatický systém [klaimit sistәm] The matter, energy, and processes involved in interactions among Earth’s atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, and Earth-Sun interactions.
dry climate aridní podnebí, suché podnebí [drai klaimit]
climate lag setrvačnost klimatu, zpoždění změny klimatu [klaimit læg] The delay that occurs in climate change as a result of some factor that changes only very slowly. For example, the effects of releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere may not be known for some time because a large fraction is dissolved in the oce
climate klima, podnebí [klaimit]
climate change změna klimatu, změna podnebí [klaimit čeindž] Climate change in IPCC usage refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g. using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades
local climate místní podnebí, mezoklima [ləukəl klaimit]
damp climate humidní podnebí, vlhké podnebí [dæmp klaimit]
arid climate suché podnebí, aridní klima [arid klaimit]
rigorous climate drsné podnebí [rigərəs klaimit]
soil climate půdní klima [soil klaimit]
forest climate podnebí lesa, lesní mikroklima, lesní klima [forist klaimit] The microclimate developed over afforested areas and often characterized by variations in albedo.
mild climate mírné podnebí, mírné klima [maild klaimit]
climate model klimatický model, model podnebí [klaimit modəl] A model that uses a mathematical or physical representation of a climate system to explore its potential  characteristics and limits. It is a computer simulation of causes and effects within the  climate system.
coastal climate pobřežní klima, pobřežní podnebí [kəustəl klaimit] The microclimate developed over coastal region and usually characterized by greater wind speed and a reduced temperature range compared to inland areas.
climate projection projekce klimatu [klaimit prәdžekšәn] Projection of the response of the climate system to emission or concentration scenarios of greenhouse gases and aerosols, or radiative forcing scenarios, often based upon simulations by climate model.
mountain climate horské podnebí, horské klima [mauntin klaimit] The mesoclimate developed over mountainous regions and high plateaus.
therophyte climate therofytní klima [Өerəufait klaimit] A type of climate which occurs in regions of sub-tropics and is characterized by winter rains.
climate scenario klimatický scénář [klaimit sinariәu] Plausible and often simplified representation of the future climate, based on an internally consistent set of climatological relationships that has been constructed for explicit use in investigating the potential consequences of anthropogenic climate chan
climate sensitivity citlivost klimatu, citlivost podnebí [klaimit sensitiviti] The Earth's responsiveness to increases or decreases in radiation, such as those caused by the greenhouse effect.
city climate městské klima [siti klaimit] The microclimate developed over urbanised areas and often characterised by a heat island effect. urban climate
climate variability proměnlivost klimatu [klaimit veriәbiliti] Natural changes in climate that fall within the normal range of extremes for a particular region, as measured by temperature, precipitation, and frequency of events. Drivers of climate variability include the El Niño Southern Oscillation and other phenome
continental climate kontinentální podnebí [kontinentəl klaimit] The type of climate found in the centre of continents away from the sea, with long dry summers, very cold winters and not much precipitation.
urban climate městské klima, klima nad městem [ə:bən klaimit] The microclimate developed over urbanized areas and often characterized by a heat island effect. city climate
continentality (of climate) vnitrozemský ráz (podnebí), kontinentalita (podnebí) [kontinentæliti əv klaimit]
severity of climate drsnost podnebí [səveriti əv klaimit]
climate envelope klimatická obálka [klaimit envәlәup] Climate envelope models are based on describing the climate or environment encompassing the current distribution of a species or ecosystem (the environmental envelope or climatic envelope), then mapping the location of this same envelope under a climate c
climate feedback zpětná klimatická vazba [klaimit fi:dbæk] Interaction mechanism between processes in the climate system, when the result of an initial process triggers changes in a second process that in turn influences the initial one; a positive feedback intensifies the original process, and a negative feedbac
climate change abatement snižování dopadů [klaimit čeindž әbeitmәnt] A reduction in the amount or intensity of greenhouse gas emissions as a result of actions taken by a company or individual. Refers especially to reducing the degree or intensity of greenhouse-gas emissions.
anthropogenic climate change lidmi vyvolaná změna klimatu [ænӨrәpәdženik klaimit čeindž] In the context of climate change it refers to greenhouse gases, or emissions that are produced as the result of human activities.
climate change adaptation adaptace, přizpůsobení [klaimit čeindž әdæpšәn] Adjustment in ecological, social or economic systems in response to actual or expected climate stimuli and their effects and impacts.
climate change vulnerability zranitelnost ke změně klimatu [klaimit čeindž vәlnәrәbiliti] The degree to which physical, biological, and socio-economic systems are susceptible to and unable to cope with adverse impacts of climate change.
impacts of climate change (pl.) dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [impækts әv klaimәt čeindž]
World Climate Programme Světový klimatický program, WCP [wə:ld klaimit prəugræm]
proxy climate indicators (pl.) nepřímé klimatické údaje (pl.) [proksi klaimit indikeitәz] Local climate-related records or data that are interpreted, using physical and biophysical principles, to represent some combination of climate-related variations back in time (e.g. pollen analysis, tree ring records and various data derived from ice core
global climate change globální klimatická změna, globální změna klimatu [gləubəl klaimit čeindž]
rapid climate change náhlá změna klimatu [ræpid klaimit čeindž] The non-linearity of the climate system may lead to rapid climate change, sometimes called abrupt events or even surprises. Some such abrupt events may be imaginable, such as a dramatic reorganisation of the thermohaline circulation, rapid deglaciation, o
residual impacts of climate change (pl.) zbytkové dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [rizidjuəl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] Impacts of climate change that would occur after adaptation.
Special Climate Change Fund Zvláštní fond pro změnu klimatu [spešәl klaimit čeindž fand] SCCF
potential impacts of climate change (pl.) možné dopady změny klimatu (pl.) [pәtenšәl impækts әv klaimit čeindž] All impacts that may occur given a projected change in climate, without considering adaptation.
World Climate Research Programme Světový program výzkumu klimatu, WCRP [wə:ld klaimit risə:č prəugræm]
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Rámcová úmluva OSN o změně klimatu [ju:naitid neišәnz freimwә:k kәnvinšәn on klaimit čeindž] UNFCCC
system systém [sistəm] An interconnected set of elements that is coherently organised around some purpose. The system is more than the sum of its parts. It can exhibit dynamic, adaptive, goal seeking, self-preserving and evolutionary behaviour.
system reconstitution rekonstituce, změna struktury systému [sistəm ri:konstitju:šən]
system diagrams (pl.) systémové diagramy (pl.), grafické znázornění struktury systému [sistəm daiәgræmz] Graphic representation of the system structure such as causal loops, diagrams or stock and flow diagrams.
silvicultural system hospodářský způsob (les.) [silvikalčərəl sistəm]
feedback system systém se zpětnými vazbami, cyklický systém [fi:dbæk sistəm] A system that has a closed loop structure that brings results from past actions of the system back to control future actions. closed system
system science systémová věda [sistəm saiəns]
system dynamics systémová dynamika, dynamika systému [sistəm dainæmiks] A system analysis method that focuses on understanding what aspects of the system change over time. The purpose of the system dynamics is to understand how the pieces of a system influence the behaviour of the system.
silvipastoral system lesnicko-pastevecký systém [silvepæstoriәl] A land-use system combining trees with grass and other fodder species on which livestock graze. The mixture of browse, grass and herbs often supports mixed livestock species.
respiratory system dýchací soustava, respirační systém [respirətri sistəm]
maintenance of system udržování systému (v normálním stavu) [meintənəns əv sistəm]
field system systém obhospodařování, rozdělení hospodářské půdy [fi:ld sistəm] The planned division of land into fields for agricultural use such as meadows, pastures and for arable farming.
finite system konečný systém, ohraničený systém [fainait sistəm]
degrading system degradující systém [di:greidiŋ sistəm] A system gradually decreasing in biomass or structure.
system structure struktura systému [sistəm strakčə] The entire set of stocks, flows, feedback loops and delays that define all the interconnections in a system. The system structure determines its full range of behavioural possibilities.
system ecology systémová ekologie [sistəm i:kolədži]
hotbed system systém lůžek kde se vystřídá několik lidí denně [hotbed sistəm] A system providing beds for people on a rotation basis both day and night as an extreme solution to a housing problem.
foliage system listový systém [fәulidž sistәm] leafage system
digestive system zažívací ústrojí, trávicí ústrojí [daidžestiv sistәm] digestive tract
system thinking systémové myšlení [sistəm Өinkiŋ] System thinking encompases a large and fairly amorphous body of methods, tools and principles oriented to looking at the interrelation of forces and seeing them as a part of a common (system) process.
system elements (pl.) prvky systému (pl.) [sistəm elәmənts]
root system kořenový systém [ru:t sistəm]
system vulnerability zranitelnost systému [sistәm vәlnәrәbilәti] The degree to which a system is susceptible to, or unable to cope with, adverse effects of climate change, including climate variability and extremes. This is a function of the character, magnitude, and rate of climate change and variation to which a syst
system environment okolí systému [sistəm invairənmənt] Factors or other systems that have an influence on the behaviour and development of the system and are not a part of the system.
physical system fyzický systém [fizikəl sistəm]
ecological system ekosystém, ekologický systém [ekəlodžikəl sistәm] A community of organisms and their physical environment interacting as an ecological unit and the entire biological and physical content of a biotope. ecosystem
climatic system klimatický systém [klaimætik sistəm] A complex system that comprises the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, the biosphere, and such extraterrestrial factors as the Sun.
taxonomic system taxonomická soustava [tæksənomik sistəm]
bring system donáškový systém [briŋ sistәm] System based on sorting at source, where the holder brings sorted waste to a collection point.
model (of a system) model (systému) [modəl əv ə sistəm] A simplified and aggregated system representation that contains the essential features of the real system.
economic system ekonomický systém, typ ekonomického systému [ekənomik sistəm] The method that a group of people uses to determine what goods and services to produce, how to produce them, how much to produce, and how to distribute them.
system identity identita systému [sistəm aidentiti]
sprout system výmladkové hospodářství [spraut sistәm] coppice system
saprobien system systém saprobity, saprobita [sæprəubiәn sistəm] A biological system of classifying degrees of organic pollution introduced by Kolkwitz and Marsson in 1908.
product system produktový systém [prodakt sistəm] Collection of unit processes with elementary and product flows, performing one or more defined functions, and which models the life cycle of a product.
combined system jednotná kanalizace, jednotný (kanalizační) systém [kәmbaind sistәm] A system of sewerage in which waste water and surface water are carried in the same drains and sewers. combined sewer
system integrity integrita systému [sistəm integriti]
cardiovascular system srdeční a krevní soustava, kardiovaskulární systém [ka:diəvæskjulə sistəm]
selection system výběrný hospodářský způsob, výběrné hospodářství [səlekšən sistəm]
protection system ochranný systém [prətekšən sistəm] A system which acts only to prevent the reactor conditions from exceeding specified safe limits or to reduce the consequences of their being exceeded. protection system of a reactor
unconscious system systém, který nemá možnost vědomých rozhodnutí [ankonšəs sistəm]
circulatory system oběhové ústrojí [sə:kjuleitəri sistəm] A system of arteries and veins, together with the heart, which makes the blood circulatc around the body.
self-organising system sebeorganizující se systém [self o:gənaiziŋ sistəm] A system which can change its system structure or system parameters to adapt to changes in, and to co-evolve with its environment.
irrigation system zavlažovací systém, zavlažovací soustava [irigeišən sistəm]
constancy (of a system) stálost (systému), konstantnost [konstənsi əv ə sistəm] Ability of a living system, such as population, to maintain a certain size.
system limitation omezení systému, únosnost systému [sistəm limiteišən] The amount and kind of change which an active system can deal with.
sustainable system (trvale) udržitelný systém, dlouhodobě udržitelný systém [sasteinəbəl sistəm] A system that survives and functions over some specified time and that attains its full expected lifespan.
National System Národní systém [næšәnәl sistәm] Kyoto Protocol Party's institutions and procedures for planning, preparation and archiving of greenhouse inventory data.
isolated system izolovaný systém [aisəleitid sistəm] A system that has no exchange of energy or matter with its surrounding environment.
system of agriculture zemědělská soustava [sistəm əv ægrikalčə]
separate system oddílná kanalizace, oddílný (kanalizační) systém [sepәrәt sistәm] A sewarage system in which foul sewage and surface water are conveyed in separate pipes. separate sewer
nervous system nervová soustava [nə:vəs sistəm]
vascular system cévní soustava, vaskulární systém [væskjulə sistəm]
system behaviour chování systému [sistəm biheivjə] The performance of the system over time.
active system aktivní systém [æktiv sistəm] A system which makes active response to change.
non-tillage system bezorebný systém [non tilidž sistəm]
land system krajinný systém [lænd sistəm]
conventional system konvenční systém (tj. nikoli alternativní) [kәnvenšənəl sistəm] A system that has been traditionally used to collect municipal wastewater in gravity sewers and convey it to a central primary or secondary treatment plant.
system boundary (1) hranice systému [sistəm baundəri] A boundary that defines the system identity and autonomy. lt is permeable for inputs to and outputs from the system. lt separates the system from the system environment.
aggrading system agradující systém [əgreidiŋ sistəm] The system gradually increasing in biomass or structure.