Výsledky hledání "hazardous waste landfill" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
hazardous waste landfill | skládka nebezpečného odpadu | [hæzədəs weist lændfil] | An excavated or engineered area on which hazardous waste is deposited and covered. | |
hazardous waste | nebezpečný odpad | [hæzədəs weist] | Any waste or combination of wastes with the potential to damage human health, living organisms or the environment. Hazardous wastes usually require special handling and disposal procedures which are regulated by national and international laws. | |
hazardous waste management | nakládání s nebezpečnými odpady | [hæzədəs weist mænidžmənt] | The systematic control of the collection, source separation, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recovery and disposal of hazardous waste. | |
reactive hazardous waste (1) | reaktivní nebezpečný odpad | [ri:æktiv hæzədəs weist] | Waste that in itself is normally unstable and readily indused to violent chemical change but does not detonate. Waste that may react violently with water, form potentially explosive mixtures with water or generate toxic fumes when mixed with water. | |
reactive hazardous waste (2) | reaktivní nebezpečný odpad | [ri:æktiv hæzədəss weist] | Waste that in itself is capable of detonation or explosive reactions, but requires a strong initiating source or waste that must be heated under confinement before initiation or reacts explosively with water. | |
reactive hazardous waste (3) | reaktivní nebezpečný odpad | [ri:æktiv hæzədəs weist] | Waste that in itself is readily capable of detonation, explosive decompositon or reaction at normal temperatures and pressures. | |
hazardous waste generation | vznik nebezpečných odpadů | [hæzədəs weist dženəreišən] | The act or process of producing hazardous waste. | |
hazardous waste leachate | výluh nebezpečného odpadu | [hæzədəs weist li:čeit] | The liquid that percolates through or drains from hazardous waste placed in or on the ground. | |
landfill gas | skládkový plyn | [lændfil gæs] | Landfill gas is generated in landfill sites by the anaerobic decomposition of domestic refuse (municipal solid waste). It consists of a mixture of gases and is colourless with an offensive odour due to the traces of organosulphur compounds. Aside for its | |
landfill | skládka odpadu | [lændfil] | A waste disposal site for the deposit of the waste onto or into land (i.e. underground). | |
handling of hazardous materials | manipulace s nebezpečnými materiály | [hændliŋ əv hæzədəus məti:ri:əlz] | ||
hazardous material management | nakládání s (environmentálně) nebezpečnými materiály | [hæzədəs məti:rijəl mænidžmənt] | ||
landfill covering | zastřešení skládky | [lændfil kәvәriŋ] | The protective shielding, consisting of soil or some other material, that encloses disposal sites for compacted, non-hazardous solid waste, or secures disposal sites for hazardous waste to minimize the chance of releasing hazardous substances into the env | |
secured landfill | zabezpečená skládka | [sekjuəd lændfil] | A landfill constructed in cell forms to segregate and isolate hazardous materials from each other and from contact with groundwater or atmosphere that utilises low permeability materials such as clay, plastics or liners to form isolated permanent etrapmen | controlled tipping |
landfill degasification | odplyňování skládky | [lændfil di:gæsifәkeišәn] | Landfill gas is highly dangerous as methane is highly explosive; therefore it must be controlled at all operational landfill sites, whether by active or passive ventilation or both especially in the case of deep sites. There exist venting systems for shal | |
landfill leachate | průsaková voda ze skládky | [lændfil li:čeit] | Liquid that has seeped through solid waste in a landfill and has extracted soluble dissolved or suspended materials in the process. | |
landfill reclamation | rekultivace skládky | [lændfil reklimeišәn] | The engineering of derelict landfill so that it can be used for some purpose. | |
controlled landfill | řízená skládka | [kәntrәuld lændfil] | Controlled landfill is landfill whose operation is subject to a permit system and to technical control procedures in compliance with the national legislation in force. Includes specially engineered landfill. | |
landfill cell | buňka skládky | [lændfil sel] | A discreet volume of a hazardous waste landfill that uses a liner to provide isolation of wastes from adjacent cells or wastes: trenches and pits. | |
sanitary landfill | zabezpečená skládka | [sænitəri lændfil] | A landfill constructed to allow for and aid biological and atmospheric degradaton of wastes to innocuous dirtlike materials over an extended period of time. The process requires protection of groundwater and airfrom wastes and decompositon products. | controlled tipping |
waste | odpad, odpady (pl.), odpadky (pl.), hlušina | [weist] | Material, often unusable, left over from any manufacturing, industrial, agricultural or other human process; Material damaged or altered during a manufacturing process and subsequently left useless. | |
waste air | odpadní vzduch | [weist wo:tә] | Exhaust or gaseous air given off by any industrial, manufacturing or chemical process. | |
waste oil | odpadní ropné produkty | [weist oil] | Oil arising as a waste product of the use of oils in a wide range of industrial and commercial activities, such as engineering, power generation and vehicle maintenance and should be properly disposed of, or treated in order to be reused. | |
waste bin | nádoba na odpad | [weist bin] | A container for litter, rubbish, etc. | |
waste tip | skládka, složiště odpadu, deponie | [weist tip] | A dumping place for unwanted rubbish. | waste site |
organic waste | organický odpad | [o:gænik weist] | Waste containing carbon compounds; derived from animal and plant materials. | |
waste treatment | úprava odpadu | [weist tri:tmənt] | The physical, thermal, chemical or biological processes, which change the characteristics of the waste in order to reduce its volume or hazardous nature, to facilitate its handling or to enhance recovery. | |
waste management | odpadové hospodářství, nakládání s odpady | [weist mænidžmənt] | The collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste (including after-care of disposal sites). | |
utilisable waste | využitelný odpad, zužitkovatelný odpad | [ju:tilaizәbəl weist] | ||
denitrification of waste gas | denitrifikace odpadního plynu | [di:naitrifikeišən әv weist gæs] | Current methods for controlling NOx emissions in motor vehicles include retardation of spark timing, increasing the air/fuel ratio, injecting water into the cylinders, decreasing the compression ratio, and recirculating exhaust gas. For stationary sources | |
deposition of waste | uložení odpadů | [depəzišən əv weist] | Dumping of waste in a dumping site. | dumping of waste |
waste dump | halda | [weist damp] | Area where wastes are deposited and burned. | |
household waste | domovní odpad | [haushəuld weist] | Waste from domestic property, i.e. a building or self-contained part of a building which is used for the purposes of living accommodation: a caravan, a residential home, premises forming part of an educational establishment or that of a hospital. | residential waste, domestic waste |
domestic waste | domovní odpad | [dəmestik weist] | Waste from domestic property, i.e. a building or self-contained part of a building which is used for the purposes of living accommodation: a caravan, a residential home, premises forming part of an educational establishment or that of a hospital. | household waste, residential waste |
pre-sorted waste | předtříděný odpad | [pri:so:tid weist] | ||
waste dumping | skládkování odpadu | [weist dampiŋ] | The disposal of solid wastes without environmental controls. | |
incineration of waste | spalování odpadu | [insinəreišən әv weist] | The controlled burning of solid, liquid, or gaseous combustible wastes to produce gases and solid residues containing little or no combustible material in order to reduce the bulk of the original waste materials. | |
dumping of waste | uložení odpadů | [dampiŋ әv weist] | Dumping of waste in a dumping site. | deposition of waste |
sinking of waste | ukládání odpadu pod vodou | [siŋkiŋ әv weist] | A manner of waste disposal in which refuse or unwanted material is dumped or submerged beneath the surface of a body of water. | |
waste utilization | využívání odpadu, zužitkování odpadu | [weist ju:tilaizeišən] | The incorporation of wastes into natural or artificial cycles, mainly in order to recover secondary raw materials or energy. | |
waste minimizing | omezování vzniku odpadu | [weist minimaiziŋ] | Measures and/or techniques that reduce the amount of wastes generated during any domestic, commercial and industrial process. | |
waste exchange | burza odpadu | [weist eksčeindž] | Exchange of the recyclable part of wastes. This procedure allows to minimize waste volume and the cost relating to waste disposal. The basis of waste exchange is the concept that "one company's waste is another company's raw material". | |
waste export | vývoz odpadu | [weist ekspo:t] | Transporting unwanted materials, including those leftover from a manufacturing processes, refuse, or trash to other countries or areas for the conduct of foreign trade. | |
incineration waste | odpad ze spalování | [insinəreišən weist] | The residue from incineration other than incinerator ash and fly ash. | |
waste avoidance | předcházení vzniku odpadů | [weist әvoidәns] | All measures by which production and consumption processes are caused to generate less (or no waste), or to generate only those wastes that can be treated without causing problems. | |
solid waste | tuhý odpad | [solid weist] | Discarded solid materials. Includes agricultural waste, mining waste, industrial waste and municipal waste. | |
process waste | výrobní odpad, odpad z výrobního procesu, odpad ze zpracování | [prəuses weist] | ||
waste volume | objem odpadů | [weist volju:m] | The total amount of refuse or unusable material produced at any source. | |
waste reclamation | zhodnocování odpadu | [weist reklimeišәn] | Conversion of solid wastes into useful products, for example, composting organic waste to make soil conditioners, and separating aluminium and other metals for melting and recycling. | |
waste factor | množství odpadu na osobu a rok | [weist fæktə] | The amount of domestic and municipal waste generated by a consumer society per person per year. | waste load |
incompatible waste | neslučitelný odpad | [inkәmpætibəl weist] | A hazardous waste that is unsuitable for placement in a particular device or facility because it may cause corrosion or decay of containment materials (e.g. container inner liners or tank walls). | |
waste balance | bilance odpadu | [weist bælәns] | The inventory of all waste produced or recovered during a certain time period, classified by type and quantity. | |
explosive waste | explozivní odpad, výbušný odpad | [ekspləuziv weist] | Waste that is unstable and may readily undergo violent chemical change or explode. | |
producer of waste | původce odpadu | [prədju:sə əv weist] | A body corporate or person who have a right to carry out a business producing waste. | |
liquid waste | kapalný odpad, tekutý odpad | [likwid weist] | ||
waste water | odpadní voda | [weist wo:tə] | Used water, or water that is not needed, which is permitted to escape, or unavoidably escapes from canals, ditches, reservoirs or other bodies of water, for which the owners of these structures are legally responsible. | effluent |
waste recovery | regenerace odpadu | [weist rikәvәri] | The process of obtaining materials or energy resources from waste. | |
waste form | forma odpadu, skupenství odpadu | [weist fo:m] | ||
industrial waste | průmyslový odpad, odpad z průmyslové výroby | [indastriəl weist] | Solid, liquid and gaseous wastes originating from the industrial manufacture of products. | |
farm waste | zemědělský odpad, odpad ze zemědělské činnosti | [fa:m weist] | ||
solidified waste | solidifikovaný odpad, zpevněný odpad | [solidifaid weist] | A waste liquid, solution, slurry, sludge, or powder that has been converted to a stable solid by a solidification process. | |
acid waste | kyselý odpad | [æsid weist] | Generally an aqueous waste having a pH below 7. | |
radioactive waste | radioaktivní odpad | [reidi:əuæktiv weist] | Any waste that emit radiation in excess of normal background level, including the toxic by-products of the nuclear energy industry. | |
logging waste | těžební odpad, odpad z těžby dřeva | [logiŋ weist] | logging debris, logging residues (pl.), logging slash | |
waste recycling | recyklace odpadu, recyklace, opětovné použití | [weist risaikliŋ] | A method of recovering wastes as resources which includes the collection, and often involving the treatment, of waste products for use as a replacement of all or part of the raw material in a manufacturing process. | |
waste fuel | palivo z odpadu | [weist fju:l] | Any type of waste or prepared material from waste that is used as fuel in any combustion process. | |
waste classification | kategorizace odpadu | [weist klæsifikeišәn] | The arrangement of unwanted materials left over from manufacturing processes or refuse from places of human or animal habitation into a variety of categories based on chemical and microbiological constituents or other common characteristics. | |
flammable waste | hořlavý odpad | [flæməbəl weist] | A waste capable of igniting easily and burning rapidly. | |
agricultural waste | zemědělský odpad | [ægrikalčərl weist] | ||
waste reduction | snižování množství odpadu | [weist ridәkšәn] | Practices that reduce the amount of waste generated by a specific source through the redesigning of products or patterns of production or consumption. | |
waste gases (pl.) | odpadní plyny (pl.) | [weist gæsiz] | Gaseous discharges containing solid, liquid or gaseous emissions. | |
waste collection | sběr, shromažďování odpadu | [weist kәlekšәn] | The periodic or on-demand removal of solid waste from primary source locations using a collection vehicle and followed by the depositing of this waste at some central facility or disposal site. | |
garden waste | zahradní odpad | [ga:dәn weist] | Natural organic matter discarded from gardens and yards including leaves, grass clippings, prunings, brush and stumps. | |
low-level waste | nízkoaktivní odpad (rad.) | [ləu levəl weist] | ||
waste-water | odpadní voda | [weist wo:tә] | Water that is actually disposed of or not needed by the claimant thereto, water which has been permitted to run to waste or to escape and water which escapes from the ditches, canals or other works of the lawful claimants. | waste water, effluent |
waste site | skládka, složiště odpadu, deponie | [weist sait] | A dumping place for unwanted rubbish. | dump, landfill |
waste generation | vytváření odpadu | [weist dženәreišәn] | The weight or volume of materials and products that enter the waste stream before recycling, composting, landfilling or combustion takes place. Also can represent the amount of waste generated by a given source or category of sources. | |
waste composition | složení odpadu | [weist komәzišәn] | The component material types, by percentage or weight, emanating from any source. | |
gaseous waste | plynný odpad | [gæsiəs weist] | ||
special waste | zvláštní odpad | [spešəl weist] | Controlled waste of any kind which is or may be so dangerous or difficult to treat, keep or dispose of that special provision is required for dealing with it. | |
alkali waste | alkalický odpad, bazický odpad, zásaditý odpad | [ælkəlai weist] | A caustic, corrosive liquid waste, such as lye, with pH greater than or equal to 12.5. | |
low-waste society | nízkoodpadová společnost, společnost s nízkou produkcí odpadů | [ləu weist səsaiəti] | ||
waste solidification | solidifikace odpadu | [weist solidifikeišən] | Treatment that uses additives to change the physical properties of the waste. | |
waste ground | pustina | [weist graund] | waste land | |
waste composting | kompostování odpadu | [weist kompəustiŋ] | The natural biological decomposition of organic material in the presence of air to form a humus-like material. Controlled methods of composting include mechanical mixing and aerating, ventilating the materials by dropping them through a vertical series of | |
textile waste | odpad z výroby textilu | [tekstail weist] | Waste waters produced in connection with the preparation of wool, cotton, silk, jute and man-made fibres, or during the manufacture of fabrics from them, including scouring, de-sizing, dyeing, printing, bleaching and mercerising. | |
aqueous waste | vodná fáze odpadu | [ækwi:jəs weist] | A waste stream that is water-based. | |
low-waste technology | nízkoodpadová technologie | [lәu weist teknolәdži] | ||
waste sorting | třídění odpadu | [weist so:tiŋ] | Separating waste into different materials, such as glass, metal, paper, plastic, etc. | |
waste heat | tepelný odpad, odpadní teplo | [weist hi:t] | thermic waste | |
thermic waste | tepelný odpad, odpadní teplo | [Өə:mik weist] | waste heat | |
biodegradable waste | biologicky odbouratelný odpad | [baiəudəgraidəbəl weist] | Any waste that is capable of undergoing anaerobic or aerobic decomposition, such as food and garden waste, and paper and paperboard. | |
reactive waste | reaktivní odpad | [ri:æktiv weist] | Those materials that can react with each other or with air or water in a dangerous fashion. | |
waste storage | skladování odpadu | [weist storidž] | Temporary holding of waste pending treatment or disposal. Storage methods include containers, tanks, waste piles, and surface impoundments. | |
waste charge | poplatek z odpadu | [weist ča:dž] | Imposed fee, expense, or cost for the management of refuse or unwanted materials left over from a manufacturing process. | |
waste degasification | odplyňování odpadu | [weist di:gæsifikeišәn] | The removal of gaseous components form waste. | |
toxic waste | toxický odpad | [toksik weist] | Refuse posing a significant hazard to the environment or to human health when improperly handled; includes carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic or phytotoxic wastes, or wastes harmful to aquatic species, or poisonous wastes. | |
bulk waste | velkorozměrový odpad | [balk weist] | Large items of waste material, such as appliances, furniture, large auto parts, trees, branches, stumps, etc. | |
residential waste | domovní odpad | [rezidenšәl weist] | Waste from domestic property, i.e. a building or self-contained part of a building which is used for the purposes of living accommodation: a caravan, a residential home, premises forming part of an educational establishment or that of a hospital. | household waste |
waste stream | tok odpadu | [weist stri:m] | The total flow of solid waste from homes, businesses, institutions and manufacturing plants that is recycled, burned, or disposed of in landfills, or segments thereof such as the 'residential waste stream' or the 'recyclable waste stream.' |