Výsledky hledání "farming system" v anglicko-českém slovníku:
Slovo | Překlad | Výslovnost | Definice | Viz také |
---|---|---|---|---|
farming system | systém hospodaření na půdě | [fa:miŋ sistəm] | ||
classification of farming system | rozdělení zemědělského systému | [klæsifikeišən əv fa:miŋ sistəm] | The grouping of agricultural enterprises into categories based on their organisation and production methods. | |
dry farming | bezzávlahové hospodaření | [drai fa:miŋ] | A system of extensive agriculture in which grain crops are grown in semi-arid areas without irrigation. | |
alpine farming | alpské hospodářství, horské zemědělství | [ælpain fa:miŋ] | A system of extensive agriculture based on the raising of livestock on high mountain pastures. | |
mixed farming | smíšené hospodářství, zemědělsko-dobytkářská farma, zemědělsko-dobytkářské hospodářství | [mikst fa:miŋ] | A type of agriculture based on a combination of crop production and animal husbandry. | |
contract farming | smluvní hospodaření (agr.) | [kontrækt fa:miŋ] | A system for the production and supply of farm produce under forward contracts by which a farmer agrees to provide a given quantity of produce. | agribussiness |
arable farming | orné zemědělství, užití orby při obdělávání půdy | [ærebl fa:miŋ] | The practice of cultivating land to produce crops. | |
stock farming | chov dobytka, dobytkářství | [stok fa:miŋ] | On more marginal lands stock farming is still mostly the business of various types of nomadism and ranching. | animal husbandry |
strip farming | systém malých polí | [strip fa:miŋ] | The division of a large field into elongated strips, each of which is farmed by separate owners or tenants. | strip cropping |
seed farming | semenářství | [si:d fa:miŋ] | ||
truck farming | zahradnictví, zahradnictví v příměstských oblastech | [trak fa:miŋ] | A form of horticulture used for the intensive production of crops, especially fruits, vegetables and flowers. | market gardening |
subsistence farming | soběstačné hospodářství, hospodaření pro obživu rodiny (ne jako podnikání) | [sabsistəns fa:miŋ] | The production of food and other necessities to satisfy the needs of a farm household or extended family. | |
land farming | půdní hospodářství | [lænd fa:miŋ] | ||
experimental farming | pokusné hospodaření, pokusné zemědělství | [eksperimentəl fa:miŋ] | ||
upland farming | hospodaření na vysočině, zemědělství ve vyšších polohách | [aplænd fa:miŋ] | A type of farming at higher altitudes in temperate regions where animal husbandry predominates. | |
no-till farming | zemědělské hospodaření bez orby | [nәu til fa:miŋ] | no-tillage farming | |
factory farming | velkovýkrmy (pl.), velkochov | [fæktori fa:miŋ] | The intensive production of livestock in an essentially artificial and indoor environment. | agro-industries (pl.) |
no-tillage farming | zemědělské hospodaření bez orby | [nəu tilidž fa:miŋ] | no-till farming | |
lealand farming | soustava hospodaření s dlouhodobym úhorem | [li:lənd fa:miŋ] | ||
hill farming | hospodaření na vrchovině, kopaničářské hospodaření | [hil fa:miŋ] | Any agricultural activity in hilly areas where the harshness of physical environment imposes severe constraints on agricultural production. | alpine farming |
organic farming | organické zemědělství, organické hospodaření | [o:gænik fa:miŋ] | ||
hobby farming | hospodaření jako záliba, zahrádkaření | [hobi fa:miŋ] | A type of agricultural activity where an individual with full-time and generally well-paid non-farm occupation purchases a farm. | part-time farming |
fish farming | rybářství, chov ryb | [fiš fa:miŋ] | pisciculture, fish rearing, fish breeding, fish husbandry, fish culture | |
all-grass farming | lukařsko-pastvinářské hospodářství | [o:l gra:s fa:miŋ] | ||
conservation-tillage farming | zemědělské hospodaření s konzervačním zpracováním půdy | [konsəveišən tilidž fa:miŋ] | Crop cultivation in which the soil is little disturbed (minimum-tillage farming) or not at all (no-tillage farming) to reduce soil erosion, lower labour costs and save energy. | |
part-time farming | zemědělské hospodaření jako druhé zaměstnání | [pa:t taim fa:miŋ] | Farming in which a farmer adds industrial wage employment to small-holder agriculture, devoting only evenings and weekends to the farm. | worker-peasant farming |
worker-peasant farming | zemědělské hospodaření jako druhé zaměstnání | [wə:kə pezənt fa:miŋ] | Farming in which a farmer adds industrial wage employment to small-holder agriculture, devoting only evenings and weekends to the farm. | part-time farming |
conventional-tillage farming | hospodaření s běžnou kultivací půdy (agr.) | [kәnvenšənəl tilidž fa:miŋ] | Crop cultivation involving making a planting surface by ploughing land, breaking up the exposed soil, and smoothing the surface. | |
pond fish farming | rybníkářství, rybniční chov | [pond fiš fa:miŋ] | pond culture | |
Organic Farming Register | Registr hospodářských subjektů ekologického zemědělství | [o:gænik fa:miŋ redžistә] | ||
minimum-tillage farming | farmaření s minimální orbou | [miniməm tilidž fa:miŋ] | Crop cultivation in which soil is little disturbed to reduce soil erosion, lower labour costs and save energy. | |
system | systém | [sistəm] | An interconnected set of elements that is coherently organised around some purpose. The system is more than the sum of its parts. It can exhibit dynamic, adaptive, goal seeking, self-preserving and evolutionary behaviour. | |
system vulnerability | zranitelnost systému | [sistәm vәlnәrәbilәti] | The degree to which a system is susceptible to, or unable to cope with, adverse effects of climate change, including climate variability and extremes. This is a function of the character, magnitude, and rate of climate change and variation to which a syst | |
system elements (pl.) | prvky systému (pl.) | [sistəm elәmənts] | ||
constancy (of a system) | stálost (systému), konstantnost | [konstənsi əv ə sistəm] | Ability of a living system, such as population, to maintain a certain size. | |
taxonomic system | taxonomická soustava | [tæksənomik sistəm] | ||
system environment | okolí systému | [sistəm invairənmənt] | Factors or other systems that have an influence on the behaviour and development of the system and are not a part of the system. | |
saprobien system | systém saprobity, saprobita | [sæprəubiәn sistəm] | A biological system of classifying degrees of organic pollution introduced by Kolkwitz and Marsson in 1908. | |
model (of a system) | model (systému) | [modəl əv ə sistəm] | A simplified and aggregated system representation that contains the essential features of the real system. | |
conventional system | konvenční systém (tj. nikoli alternativní) | [kәnvenšənəl sistəm] | A system that has been traditionally used to collect municipal wastewater in gravity sewers and convey it to a central primary or secondary treatment plant. | |
system identity | identita systému | [sistəm aidentiti] | ||
irrigation system | zavlažovací systém, zavlažovací soustava | [irigeišən sistəm] | ||
isolated system | izolovaný systém | [aisəleitid sistəm] | A system that has no exchange of energy or matter with its surrounding environment. | |
system integrity | integrita systému | [sistəm integriti] | ||
physical system | fyzický systém | [fizikəl sistəm] | ||
National System | Národní systém | [næšәnәl sistәm] | Kyoto Protocol Party's institutions and procedures for planning, preparation and archiving of greenhouse inventory data. | |
nervous system | nervová soustava | [nə:vəs sistəm] | ||
coppice system | výmladkové hospodářství | [kopis sistəm] | sprout system | |
bring system | donáškový systém | [briŋ sistәm] | System based on sorting at source, where the holder brings sorted waste to a collection point. | |
unconscious system | systém, který nemá možnost vědomých rozhodnutí | [ankonšəs sistəm] | ||
selection system | výběrný hospodářský způsob, výběrné hospodářství | [səlekšən sistəm] | ||
non-tillage system | bezorebný systém | [non tilidž sistəm] | ||
gravity system | gravitační systém | [græviti sistәm] | Drain or sewer system where flow is caused by the force of gravity and where the pipeline is designed to usually operate partially full. | |
system limitation | omezení systému, únosnost systému | [sistəm limiteišən] | The amount and kind of change which an active system can deal with. | |
sustainable system | (trvale) udržitelný systém, dlouhodobě udržitelný systém | [sasteinəbəl sistəm] | A system that survives and functions over some specified time and that attains its full expected lifespan. | |
self-organising system | sebeorganizující se systém | [self o:gənaiziŋ sistəm] | A system which can change its system structure or system parameters to adapt to changes in, and to co-evolve with its environment. | |
product system | produktový systém | [prodakt sistəm] | Collection of unit processes with elementary and product flows, performing one or more defined functions, and which models the life cycle of a product. | |
land system | krajinný systém | [lænd sistəm] | ||
harvesting system (les.) | těžební metoda | [ha:vistiŋ sistәm] | logging method, felling method | |
cardiovascular system | srdeční a krevní soustava, kardiovaskulární systém | [ka:diəvæskjulə sistəm] | ||
vascular system | cévní soustava, vaskulární systém | [væskjulə sistəm] | ||
system of agriculture | zemědělská soustava | [sistəm əv ægrikalčə] | ||
separate system | oddílná kanalizace, oddílný (kanalizační) systém | [sepәrәt sistәm] | A sewarage system in which foul sewage and surface water are conveyed in separate pipes. | separate sewer |
protection system | ochranný systém | [prətekšən sistəm] | A system which acts only to prevent the reactor conditions from exceeding specified safe limits or to reduce the consequences of their being exceeded. | protection system of a reactor |
leafage system | listový systém | [li:fidž sistəm] | foliage system | |
fallow system | úhorový systém, úhorový způsob obdělávání | [fæləu sistəm] | A farming practice in which a period of cropping is followed by period when the land is fallow. | shifting cultivation |
circulatory system | oběhové ústrojí | [sə:kjuleitəri sistəm] | A system of arteries and veins, together with the heart, which makes the blood circulatc around the body. | |
sewer system | kanalizace a čištění odpadních vod, kanalizační systém, stokování | [su:ә sistәm] | The entire system of sewage collection, treatment and disposal. | sewerage |
degrading system | degradující systém | [di:greidiŋ sistəm] | A system gradually decreasing in biomass or structure. | |
system behaviour | chování systému | [sistəm biheivjə] | The performance of the system over time. | |
system boundary (1) | hranice systému | [sistəm baundəri] | A boundary that defines the system identity and autonomy. lt is permeable for inputs to and outputs from the system. lt separates the system from the system environment. | |
shelterwood system | podrostní hospoďářství | [šeltəwud sistəm] | ||
open system | otevřený systém | [əupən sistəm] | A system characterised by outputs that respond to inputs but where the outputs are isolated from, and have no influence on, the input. An open system does not observe and react to its own performance. | |
feedback system | systém se zpětnými vazbami, cyklický systém | [fi:dbæk sistəm] | A system that has a closed loop structure that brings results from past actions of the system back to control future actions. | closed system |
system orientors (pl.) | orientory systému (pl.) | [sistəm ori:entəz] | A set of general system objectives corresponding with the set of general properties of the system environment. | |
system purpose | cíl systému, účel systému | [sistəm pə:pəs] | The functions a system is most likely to fulfil. | |
system boundary (2) | hranice systému | [sistəm baundəri] | A set of criteria specifying which unit processes are part of a product system. | |
silvicultural system | hospodářský způsob (les.) | [silvikalčərəl sistəm] | ||
field system | systém obhospodařování, rozdělení hospodářské půdy | [fi:ld sistəm] | The planned division of land into fields for agricultural use such as meadows, pastures and for arable farming. | |
digestive system | zažívací ústrojí, trávicí ústrojí | [daidžestiv sistәm] | digestive tract | |
active system | aktivní systém | [æktiv sistəm] | A system which makes active response to change. | |
system reconstitution | rekonstituce, změna struktury systému | [sistəm ri:konstitju:šən] | ||
silvipastoral system | lesnicko-pastevecký systém | [silvepæstoriәl] | A land-use system combining trees with grass and other fodder species on which livestock graze. The mixture of browse, grass and herbs often supports mixed livestock species. | |
maintenance of system | udržování systému (v normálním stavu) | [meintənəns əv sistəm] | ||
finite system | konečný systém, ohraničený systém | [fainait sistəm] | ||
climate system | klimatický systém | [klaimit sistәm] | The matter, energy, and processes involved in interactions among Earth’s atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, and Earth-Sun interactions. | |
aggrading system | agradující systém | [əgreidiŋ sistəm] | The system gradually increasing in biomass or structure. | |
system science | systémová věda | [sistəm saiəns] | ||
system diagrams (pl.) | systémové diagramy (pl.), grafické znázornění struktury systému | [sistəm daiәgræmz] | Graphic representation of the system structure such as causal loops, diagrams or stock and flow diagrams. | |
hotbed system | systém lůžek kde se vystřídá několik lidí denně | [hotbed sistəm] | A system providing beds for people on a rotation basis both day and night as an extreme solution to a housing problem. | |
ecological system | ekosystém, ekologický systém | [ekəlodžikəl sistәm] | A community of organisms and their physical environment interacting as an ecological unit and the entire biological and physical content of a biotope. | ecosystem |
climatic system | klimatický systém | [klaimætik sistəm] | A complex system that comprises the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, the biosphere, and such extraterrestrial factors as the Sun. | |
system structure | struktura systému | [sistəm strakčə] | The entire set of stocks, flows, feedback loops and delays that define all the interconnections in a system. The system structure determines its full range of behavioural possibilities. | |
system dynamics | systémová dynamika, dynamika systému | [sistəm dainæmiks] | A system analysis method that focuses on understanding what aspects of the system change over time. The purpose of the system dynamics is to understand how the pieces of a system influence the behaviour of the system. | |
respiratory system | dýchací soustava, respirační systém | [respirətri sistəm] | ||
foliage system | listový systém | [fәulidž sistәm] | leafage system | |
economic system | ekonomický systém, typ ekonomického systému | [ekənomik sistəm] | The method that a group of people uses to determine what goods and services to produce, how to produce them, how much to produce, and how to distribute them. | |
combined system | jednotná kanalizace, jednotný (kanalizační) systém | [kәmbaind sistәm] | A system of sewerage in which waste water and surface water are carried in the same drains and sewers. | combined sewer |
system thinking | systémové myšlení | [sistəm Өinkiŋ] | System thinking encompases a large and fairly amorphous body of methods, tools and principles oriented to looking at the interrelation of forces and seeing them as a part of a common (system) process. | |
system ecology | systémová ekologie | [sistəm i:kolədži] |